Photoelectric Effect, Work Function, Threshold Frequency, Wavelength, Speed & Kinetic Energy, Electr

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  • čas přidán 23. 09. 2017
  • This chemistry video tutorial explains how the photoelectric effect works. It also explains how to use the work function of metals to calculate the threshold frequency and maximum wavelength of light necessary to eject an electron off the surface of an active metal. In addition, it explains how to calculate the speed of an electron as well as the kinetic energy of an electron in electron volts. You need to know how to convert electron volts to joules and vice versa. This video provides all of the formulas and equations needed including plenty of practice problems and examples.
    Speed of Light, Frequency, Wavelength:
    • Speed of Light, Freque...
    Photon Energy:
    • How To Calculate The E...
    The Photoelectric Effect:
    • Photoelectric Effect, ...
    De Broglie Wavelength:
    • De Broglie Wavelength ...
    The Bohr Model of Hydrogen:
    • Bohr Model of the Hydr...
    Heisenberg's Uncertainty Principle:
    • Heisenberg's Uncertain...
    ________________________________
    Intro to Quantum Numbers:
    • Quantum Numbers
    Orbitals & Atomic Energy Levels:
    • Orbitals, Atomic Energ...
    Maximum Number of Electrons:
    • How To Determine The M...
    Intro to Electron Configuration:
    • Electron Configuration...
    Electron Configuration Exceptions:
    • Electron Configuration...
    Noble Gas Notation:
    • Electron Configuration...
    Electron Configuration of Ions:
    • Electron Configuration...
    _______________________________
    Orbital Diagrams:
    • Orbital Diagrams and E...
    Paired & Unpaired Electrons:
    • How To Determine The N...
    Aufbau's Principle & Hund's Rule:
    • Aufbau's Principle, Hu...
    Paramagnetic & Diamagnetic Elements:
    • Paramagnetic & Diamagn...
    Valence Electrons & Periodic Table:
    • Valence Electrons and ...
    Effective Nuclear Charge:
    • How To Calculate The E...
    _________________________________
    Slater's Rule:
    • How To Use Slater's Ru...
    How To Identify The Element:
    • Electron Configuration...
    Quantum Numbers - Mega Review:
    • Quantum Numbers - n, l...
    Quantum Numbers - Practice Test:
    • Orbitals, Quantum Numb...
    Final Exams and Video Playlists:
    www.video-tutor.net/
    Full-Length Videos and Worksheets:
    / collections

Komentáře • 273

  • @TheOrganicChemistryTutor
    @TheOrganicChemistryTutor  Před 5 měsíci +3

    Final Exams and Video Playlists: www.video-tutor.net/

  • @ArmaGhedoNNN
    @ArmaGhedoNNN Před 4 lety +461

    I've learned more in 20 minutes than in 20 hours at physics class. Thanks a lot, tomorrow i have the exam :)

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    @blaxk_light3148 Před 3 lety +89

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    @anasamanullah726 Před 2 lety +43

    Honestly this channel is the best to learn any topic you want, he explains it so well with easy and simple examples!!

    • @xavierc12343
      @xavierc12343 Před 10 měsíci +1

      This is the first place I come before and after every physics lesson if I want to understand a topic better

  • @georgesadler7830
    @georgesadler7830 Před měsícem +2

    Professor Organic Chemistry Tutor, this is an excellent explanation and analysis of Photoelectric Effect, Work Function, Threshold Frequency, Wavelength, Speed and Kinetic Energy in AP/General Chemistry. Once again, formulas are very important when breaking down and solving problems in Chemistry. The formula shows the relationship between all the great inventions in Chemistry. This is an error free video/lecture on CZcams TV with the Organic Chemistry Tutor.

  • @mrsushi1192
    @mrsushi1192 Před 4 lety +211

    Nice video, but there’s one small part you missed out, so I hope this helps
    So basically if the frequency of the incident light is EQUAL to the threshold frequency, the electrons will get unbounded, but they won’t be ejected as there is no extra kinetic energy for the electrons to use to move out of the surface
    On the other hand, if the frequency is GREATER THAN the threshold frequency, then the electrons will get ejected, as the excess frequency will get converted into kinetic energy, and hence the electron can escape with any sort of velocity, depending on how much higher the frequency is.
    Hope this helps! :)

    • @Paradox586
      @Paradox586 Před 4 lety +5

      what does unbounded mean?

    • @tlamelangmasemola
      @tlamelangmasemola Před 4 lety +2

      What is unbounded?

    • @muskankukkar1015
      @muskankukkar1015 Před 4 lety +3

      If the frequency was exactly equal to the work function of metal will current flow then?
      Please explain this

    • @blessedmazarura1799
      @blessedmazarura1799 Před 3 lety +6

      Create your own content, we cool here

    • @avationmusic
      @avationmusic Před 2 lety +4

      @@Paradox586 they get dislodged from the metal and rest on the surface

  • @richie7898
    @richie7898 Před 3 lety +18

    YOUR VIDEOS HAD TAUGHT ME WAY MORE THAN WHAT I'VE LEARNT IN SCHOOL

  • @bajiyaa7955
    @bajiyaa7955 Před 6 lety +59

    Dude thanks a lot, this came in really handy. I was having difficulty in finding the speed of the photoelectron and now i understand it. Thanks a lot, man.😁

    • @reemabansal9594
      @reemabansal9594 Před 3 lety

      Thanks a lot dude, this came to be very handy* the part after this is grammatically correct but this wasn't so just helped 😁

    • @kamrinathwal1217
      @kamrinathwal1217 Před 3 lety +6

      @@reemabansal9594 nobody asked

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      @biphysimath-special3231 Před 2 lety

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    @xandersafrunek2151 Před 6 lety +44

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      @awesomeuio Před 5 lety +4

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      @oluwabunmi6854 Před 2 lety

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    • @Haltz_Anthony1
      @Haltz_Anthony1 Před 11 měsíci

      He approximated

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      @biphysimath-special3231 Před 2 lety

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    @josephtetteh8493 Před 2 lety

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    @almewai8008 Před 2 lety +1

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    @jayarajb.5933 Před 3 lety +1

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    @kabandajamir9844 Před rokem

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    @chimfwembekabasa3305 Před 3 lety

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    @marvievaliente5329 Před rokem +1

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  • @vijayshiv9905
    @vijayshiv9905 Před 5 lety +2

    i was asking that we are learning about the dual nature of light nd in this equation we are using frequency which is wave nature can u just plz tell me that wgy we are using waves equation only or can we prove it with equations which are associated with particles

  • @buchiokafor5622
    @buchiokafor5622 Před 2 lety

    Excellent

  • @user-bn1qw4iy8v
    @user-bn1qw4iy8v Před 8 měsíci

    Thank you

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    @jokermaster7942 Před rokem

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  • @BlackEnigma908
    @BlackEnigma908 Před rokem

    I love you man😭

  • @hubla_omo
    @hubla_omo Před rokem +1

    Thank youuu

  • @jamesmark8679
    @jamesmark8679 Před 4 lety

    Make a video on solving the schrodinger equation please

  • @nuhaminchane9541
    @nuhaminchane9541 Před rokem

    thank you

  • @montasimmayimmouno3345

    Please make a video on Compton effect

  • @aleguan_
    @aleguan_ Před 5 lety

    How can I find the velocity of the scattered electron given only the wavelengths of an X-ray before and after it scatters? I'm not given threshold frequency or work function.

  • @sefofiwilliamlebea4071
    @sefofiwilliamlebea4071 Před 4 lety +6

    The only thing I wish for is to see this guy's face 🙏 I mean he might be God 😀. Thanks a lot

  • @Eduardo-tq5sk
    @Eduardo-tq5sk Před 26 dny

    Real scientist! Congratulations 🎉😅

  • @em-dh6jv
    @em-dh6jv Před 3 lety +1

    Question how do you calculate work function with only the wavelength given ?

  • @user-ri8ps6cl4w
    @user-ri8ps6cl4w Před 3 lety +1

    chemistry?? we are taking this in physics... anyway great video, thank you!!

  • @chase_9752
    @chase_9752 Před rokem

    I love you dude

  • @annatr1862
    @annatr1862 Před 5 lety

    How do you find the work function and kinetic energy if you are given the frequency?

  • @anshuy8000
    @anshuy8000 Před 4 lety +3

    I have a doubt in 2nd question c part
    I took work function =h v not but I'm getting different answer can anyone tell me why

  • @anthonyyee7481
    @anthonyyee7481 Před 6 lety

    Hi, When an electron is knocked out of the atom, another will take it's place? If an inner shell electron is knocked out, then outer shell electrons will "relax" to replace it...Then will these relaxations not produce/emit light?. Tq

  • @user-zl6jx4gd1m
    @user-zl6jx4gd1m Před 7 měsíci

    Q7: The work function for sodium approximately If just onephoton of ultraviolet light of frequency 1015 Hz strikes the surface ofsodium (and does not merely bounce off). (a) What would be the maximumenergy of an ejected electron? (b) What would its speed be? (c) How wouldyour answer compare if 10 ^ 6 photons of the same frequency hit the sodium?

  • @thirukumaran8211
    @thirukumaran8211 Před 2 lety

    Absolutely right

  • @najmachavez865
    @najmachavez865 Před 4 lety +5

    How did you get 9.97 * 10^-20? I keep getting -3.68 *10^-19....

  • @manoumanou1661
    @manoumanou1661 Před 3 lety

    Thanks

  • @ebhojayejuliet9728
    @ebhojayejuliet9728 Před rokem +1

    Oh I'll continue skipping school you're always there for me💀💀

  • @LahatNhial-xj2cj
    @LahatNhial-xj2cj Před rokem

    Workout number.
    A metal of work function is 6.0ev is illuminated with light if the electron emitted have a maximum speed of 1x10 rise power 6m/s .
    Calculate the wavelength of light used.

  • @123pEpicGuy
    @123pEpicGuy Před 4 lety +5

    For question 2 when finding the maximum wavelength to liberate an electron. Wouldn't it have been easier to convert the eV to work. Then divide in by Planck's constant to get the threshold frequency (aka maximum frequency of light to liberate an electron). Then convert that frequency into a wavelength using the c=freqeucny x wavelength formula.I also then get 540nm.

  • @wild_imaginatorII
    @wild_imaginatorII Před 4 dny

    Please can you make a video on thermionic emission?

  • @bruktaitberhanu1338
    @bruktaitberhanu1338 Před rokem +1

    Is this true
    High intensity light ejects more number of photons from a metal surface

  • @jes9157
    @jes9157 Před rokem

    hi, how did you get the ^-7 in 5.40x10^-7 m?

  • @soujanyachatterjee09
    @soujanyachatterjee09 Před 2 lety

    One thing I gotta sat in 11:45 the finding of the lamda was kinda like complicatedly done, in India we just switch places..

  • @Do-Some-Change
    @Do-Some-Change Před 29 dny

    thanks

  • @MikeDu-it9wl
    @MikeDu-it9wl Před 5 lety

    How about binding energy

  • @karieskeland378
    @karieskeland378 Před 3 lety

    bless you

  • @claytonbigsbyyy
    @claytonbigsbyyy Před 3 měsíci +1

    i love you omg

  • @medanittefera9508
    @medanittefera9508 Před 6 lety

    nice vedio

  • @kenneth31251
    @kenneth31251 Před 4 lety +1

    Intensity apparently only affects the amount of photons which doesn't increase the amount of electrons being ejected. Rather, a light with a higher frequency will have more energy in the photons which will cause it to eject more.

    • @tomrp-yt2409
      @tomrp-yt2409 Před 4 lety

      In some way yes, however the electrons being emitted at a higher intensity, will be of much more frequent emission. So it doesnt exactly increase the maximum kinetic energy, however, it increases the frequency of which they are emitted. As one photon is absorbed by one electron. Hence, they came up with the wave particle duality.

  • @priyarajan4790
    @priyarajan4790 Před 5 měsíci

    if cathode work function is greater than photon energy,what would be the shape of a photo current verses potential graph. Could u please help me out sir

  • @melissacubas8444
    @melissacubas8444 Před rokem

    does he have a formula sheet attached for these types of videos?

  • @sarahs2776
    @sarahs2776 Před 3 lety

    GOD BLESS YOUR SOUL

  • @waptek2
    @waptek2 Před 5 lety +2

    shorter wavelengths are more "energetic" in single Photons , & outer electron shells BUT radio frequency electromagnetic wave "energy" is not directly related to or associated with wavelength & ONLY depends on field intensity & saying otherwise empowers woo peddlers