Frank DiStefano
Frank DiStefano
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The Progressive Movement | America's Third Great Awakening
In this episode, we discuss America's Third Great Awakening-the great moral revival that drove the Progressive Movement.
Unlike the First and Second Awakenings, the Progressive Movement wasn’t primarily a great religious revival. It was, however, a great moral revival. One that drove a staggering number of important social reforms meant to reform and morally uplift America.
It brought an end to child labor. It imposed maximum work hours. It created green spaces and national parks. It sought to create pure food and medicine and created a new agency in the FDA. It fought against economic abuses and monopolies and created the antitrust laws. It built public schools. It provided relief to the urban poor. It fought corruption and imposed efficiency. It won the fights for both temperance and women’s suffrage.
It tied together a loose alliance of middle-class reformers across American society and in various fields, including everyone from Ida Tarbell, to Jane Addams, to John Muir, to Frances Perkins, to Frederick Winslow Taylor, to Walter Rauschenbusch, to Carrie Nation, to many more. It united them in the belief that through social science and planning, we could create a more just and efficient society that eradicated social ills, eliminated injustices, and morally uplifted Americans.
The Progressive Movement also worked hand-in-hand with a great religious revival that occurred at the same time, Social Gospel Christianity. Like Second Awakening reformers, Social Gospel Christians believed it was a religious duty to turn American into God’s Kingdom on Earth. However, they now focused on a different set of problems, primarily the abuses of the urban poor in the wake of industrialization. And they used a new method-instead of seeking to morally reform people, they hoped to rather create new moral institutions that would create a more just society whether or not the people administering them were themselves good and moral people. The overlap between the Social Gospel and Progressive Movement was so great it can be hard to distinguish where each begins and ends.
Like in every awakening, the Third Awakening also saw the birth or growth of other moral and religious movements like the Holiness Movement and Pentecostalism, Seventh-Day Adventism, Christian Science, and new interest in the occult. It also birthed movements like the Chautauqua Movement, which launched events mixing education, learning, and politics that functioned something like a secular tent revival meeting.
Although looking different than America’s prior awakenings given its secular orientation, the Third Awakening bears every mark of an American awakening movement. America plunged into a great national moral revival in which they sought to tear down imperfect institutions in the hope of replacing them with new ones that created a more just and moral nation.
Check out the book: www.amazon.com/Next-Realignment-Americas-Parties-Crumbling/dp/1633885089 Follow Frank on twitter: @frankjdistefano Learn more: www.frankdistefano.com/
zhlédnutí: 4 175

Video

The Second Great Awakening
zhlédnutí 3,2KPřed 2 lety
In this episode, we discuss America's Second Great Awakening-another moral and religious revival, this one driving America toward a great civil war. The Second Great Awakening took off in 1820s as Americans moved into the frontier. It centered tent revivals meetings, which brought together local communities in multiday events that served as both religious meetings and local carnivals. The trave...
The First Great Awakening
zhlédnutí 3,3KPřed 2 lety
In this episode, we discuss America's First Great Awakening the moral and religious revival that plunged America into a new era of passionate moral reform that ended in a revolutionary against what Americans believed to be an unjust tyrant king. The Great Awakening was the first of many eras of American moral reform. It began when a young English preached named George Whitefield came to tour th...
A Conversation with Andrew Yang
zhlédnutí 3KPřed 2 lety
A conversation with Andrew Yang about his new political party, the Forward Party. Moderated by Frank DiStefano Hosted by America Purpose Cosponsored by Braver Angels Check out Frank's book: www.amazon.com/Next-Realignment-Americas-Parties-Crumbling/dp/1633885089 Follow Frank on twitter: @frankjdistefano Learn more: www.frankdistefano.com/ Check out American Purpose: www.americanpurpose.com/
The Pendulum of Great Awakenings
zhlédnutí 2,8KPřed 2 lety
In this episode, we discuss the pendulum in American culture between pragmatic eras of stability and the eras of moral politics and social reform called Great Awakenings. Awakenings are turbulent eras in which America turns away from the politics of compromise and building institutions for a moralistic culture dedicated to tearing down institutions it believes wrong or unjust to replace them wi...
Rise of the Conservative Movement | From Buckley to Goldwater
zhlédnutí 3,4KPřed 2 lety
In this episode, we discuss the rise during the 1950s and 1960s of a new movement in Republican politics, on which would ultimately claim the heart of the party-the conservative movement. By the 1950s, the old right faction of Senator Bob Taft was fading from relevance. The Republican Party was now firmly in the hands of its establishment faction of Eisenhower, Dewey, and Rockefeller. The party...
Taft, Dewey, and Ike | The Republican War over a New Direction after FDR
zhlédnutí 4,4KPřed 3 lety
In this episode, we explain the war within the Republican Party after the New Deal between Robert Taft and his conservative faction and Tom Dewey and his establishment faction over the Republican Party’s Direction. While Franklin Roosevelt remained president, the Republican Party had little luck at the polls. The candidates in those years, Alf Landon in 1936, Wendell Willkie in 1940, and Tom De...
The Liberal and Conservative Era Explained | America's Fifth Party System in a Nutshell
zhlédnutí 4,1KPřed 3 lety
In this episode, we explain the Fifth Party System battle between liberalism and conservatism. Since the 1930s, American politics has been a battle between the two ideological forces we created to fight over the policies of Franklin Roosevelt during the Great Depression-New Deal liberalism and modern conservatism. Ever since, all of American politics has centered around this same ideological ba...
The Birth of Modern Conservatism | Court Packing and the New Deal Reaction
zhlédnutí 3,6KPřed 3 lety
In this episode, we talk about the birth of modern conservatism in reaction against the New Deal. The New Deal was broadly popular, but it wasn’t popular with everyone. Some people had real problems with New Deal programs individually, and with the New Deal philosophy of government generally. The New Deal was truly a constitutional revolution providing the government with new powers it had neve...
The Second New Deal! | FDR Turns Populist to Stop the Rise of Huey Long
zhlédnutí 4KPřed 3 lety
In this episode, we talk about how Franklin Roosevelt pivoted to a Second New Deal to head off the populist challenge of Huey Long. Roosevelt by 1936 was under assault from a populist backlash to his First New Deal. Many traditional Democrats, mostly working people, had come to believe Roosevelt’s progressive First New Deal program was a sell-out to corporations and national elites that didn't ...
The First New Deal | FDR Starts to Transform the Democratic Party!
zhlédnutí 3,3KPřed 3 lety
In this episode, we talk about Franklin Roosevelt’s First New Deal-the first step in a radical transformation of the Democratic Party. When Roosevelt took office, he sought to collect a group of advisers with bold ideas about getting America out of the Great Depression. Looking for the best minds, he didn’t only pull from people with Democratic Party backgrounds. He also employed a lot of progr...
The Great Depression Created Modern Politics | Hoover, the Roaring Twenties, and FDR
zhlédnutí 3,4KPřed 3 lety
In this episode, we talk about how the Great Depression brought about the end of America’s Fourth Party System and Populist and Progressive Era, ushering in our modern political party system under Franklin Roosevelt and his New Deal. By the 1920s, the political debates of the Populist and Progressive Era were over. America was no longer an industrializing country struggling with how to adapt to...
Teddy Roosevelt's Bull Moose Campaign | Why Wilson Wasn't Really a Progressive!
zhlédnutí 4,7KPřed 3 lety
In this episode, we talk about Teddy Roosevelt’s 1912 “Bull Moose” Progressive Party campaign and the three-way presidential contest over progressivism. The 1912 election involved three candidates, Republican William Howard Taft, Progressive Party candidate Teddy Roosevelt, Democrat Woodrow Wilson. Taft was a former close adviser of Roosevelt who Roosevelt had handpicked as his successor in 190...
The Historical Progressive Movement and The Republicans | The Rise of Teddy Roosevelt
zhlédnutí 7KPřed 3 lety
In this episode, we talk about how the Republican Party came to embrace the historical Progressive Movement during the presidency of Theodore Roosevelt. The Progressive Movement was less a single movement than a new reformist spirit that swept across America, particularly among the urban middle class and well to do. It believed we could use the novel tools of social science to plan American soc...
William Jennings Bryan and His Amazing Populist Campaign | The 1896 Election That Changed America
zhlédnutí 12KPřed 4 lety
In 1896, a thirty-six-year-old former Congressman named William Jennings Bryan walked into the Democratic National Convention and amazingly emerged the Democratic nominee for president. He proceeded to throw out his party’s agenda, divorce himself from its leadership, and all-but merge it into a popular third party called the People’s Party, or the Populists. In this episode, we talk about the ...
America in Crisis - Covid, Economic Trauma, Riots, and Realignments
zhlédnutí 2,6KPřed 4 lety
America in Crisis - Covid, Economic Trauma, Riots, and Realignments
The Gilded Age, Corruption, and Political Decline
zhlédnutí 3,8KPřed 4 lety
The Gilded Age, Corruption, and Political Decline
The Party Politics of Reconstruction after the American Civil War
zhlédnutí 3,7KPřed 4 lety
The Party Politics of Reconstruction after the American Civil War
The Know Nothing Party, Political Chaos, and the Rise of the Republicans! | Turmoil After the Whigs
zhlédnutí 6KPřed 4 lety
The Know Nothing Party, Political Chaos, and the Rise of the Republicans! | Turmoil After the Whigs
The Whigs Collapse! | Why Slavery Killed the Age of Jackson
zhlédnutí 7KPřed 4 lety
The Whigs Collapse! | Why Slavery Killed the Age of Jackson
The Whigs and The Democrats | How Politics Became a National Sport!
zhlédnutí 3,9KPřed 4 lety
The Whigs and The Democrats | How Politics Became a National Sport!
Andrew Jackson's Populist Revolution! | The fight over frontier America creating Democrats and Whigs
zhlédnutí 3,8KPřed 4 lety
Andrew Jackson's Populist Revolution! | The fight over frontier America creating Democrats and Whigs
Monroe's Failed Era of Good Feelings | How He Tried to Kill Political Parties and Failed!
zhlédnutí 3,3KPřed 4 lety
Monroe's Failed Era of Good Feelings | How He Tried to Kill Political Parties and Failed!
The Federalist Party Implodes! | The Hartford Convention and War of 1812
zhlédnutí 7KPřed 4 lety
The Federalist Party Implodes! | The Hartford Convention and War of 1812
Hamilton and Jefferson: America's First Political Party Wars | Federalists and Republicans
zhlédnutí 7KPřed 4 lety
Hamilton and Jefferson: America's First Political Party Wars | Federalists and Republicans
The Left-Right Political Spectrum is a Myth!
zhlédnutí 4,2KPřed 4 lety
The Left-Right Political Spectrum is a Myth!
America's Five Political Eras: What America Has Been Actually Fighting About Throughout the Republic
zhlédnutí 3,9KPřed 4 lety
America's Five Political Eras: What America Has Been Actually Fighting About Throughout the Republic
How Third Parties Win (By Replacing Another Party!)
zhlédnutí 3,3KPřed 4 lety
How Third Parties Win (By Replacing Another Party!)
The Cycle of Political Realignments! | How American Political "Party Systems" Actually Work
zhlédnutí 7KPřed 4 lety
The Cycle of Political Realignments! | How American Political "Party Systems" Actually Work
Why America's Political Parties are Collapsing in a Realignment! | Introduction to the Series
zhlédnutí 6KPřed 4 lety
Why America's Political Parties are Collapsing in a Realignment! | Introduction to the Series

Komentáře

  • @MichaeldeSousaCruz
    @MichaeldeSousaCruz Před 10 dny

    Yes there is no left-right political spectrum. I just vote Democratic since I don’t like the fascism that the republicans are selling these days.

  • @RavenclawFtW3295
    @RavenclawFtW3295 Před 17 dny

    "So, Hoover, like a lot of people, naturally assumed that the job was to just wait out the crisis and things would right themselves eventually as it always had before. So, Hoover used the power of his office to try and cushion the blow..." That doesn't make sense the way you put it. If he figured the proper thing to do was to wait it out, then why did he do anything at all? And if the supposed solution was to do what Hoover did but more, then why did the Great Depression last so long even after all this was done?

  • @wesreddit871
    @wesreddit871 Před 18 dny

    I've been trying to make this case for years. Everyone seems to agree, but then they immediately go back to using "left" and "right" as though it means anything. Of all of the dumb ideas perpetuated by the "media", this one is the dumbest and most destructive. When your basic underlying premise is nonsensical, it's no wonder the results are garbage.

    • @Fusseliko
      @Fusseliko Před 12 dny

      Left and right are easily defined in a historically and contemporarily coherent way. It is a spectrum of hierarchy, with the left supporting a flattening of it while the right supports strenghtening them.

    • @wesreddit871
      @wesreddit871 Před 7 dny

      @@Fusseliko I'd say that's not bad, but something like Soviet Communism is considered "far left" even with its extreme totalitarian hierarchy, in practice. We'd be better off using words that have clear meanings that are generally agreed upon. "Authoritarian" -- there's a good one. Not much confusion there (certainly very little confusion compared to "left" and "right", which are directions in space, not concrete political ideas).

    • @Fusseliko
      @Fusseliko Před 7 dny

      @@wesreddit871 It makes sense if you read about how marxist-leninists conceptualize the existence of their states. The soviet state apparatus was, according to them, just a stepping stone, not the ultimate end goal. Communist society is stateless, classless and moneyless, which they obviously never achieved, and they didn't pretend they did either. They themselves preferred to call their system "socialist" (in a leninist sense). The idea was that the state could be eliminated once certain (poorly defined) conditions were met and that until then, the soviet state only existed to "defend the revolution" and steer things in the direction of meeting those conditions. Now, one can argue about how sincere soviet leadership ever was in their pursuit of that goal (I personally think any sincerity died with Lenin, but many people think even he wasn't), or if achieving communism their way is even possible at all (many marxists disagree with their interpretation of historical materialism), but this doesn't change that in the mind of your average marxist-leninist, flattening the hierarchy remains the goal, hence why they categorize themselves as far-left and are often categorized as such by others.

    • @wesreddit871
      @wesreddit871 Před 7 dny

      @@Fusseliko The "hierarchy flattening" idea is about the closest explanation I've seen. I guess what I would like to see is 100 random people explaining what "left" and "right" mean. I do not think you will get anything approaching a consensus. I also don't think the political universe should revolve around this axis. The real battle is authoritarian, superstition, and arbitrary justice (all 3 go together seamlessly), vs self-governance, reason, liberty on the other side (these 3 naturally go together as well). This is essentially what the 1789 convention was all about. "Left" and "Right" should be used only to refer to spatial directions. The ambiguity allows too much room for influencers to claim "The Left wants X", etc. Who can argue against this type of thing when no one can agree what the words mean?

    • @wesreddit871
      @wesreddit871 Před 6 dny

      @@Fusseliko I thought of an analogy to explain why I don't agree with any of this. Pretend I just told you God wanted me as your ruler and he wants you to give me 50% of everything you have. I'm guessing you won't comply. Is it because you have an inner desire to "flatten hierarchies", or do you just think I'm full of shit and that's not the way anything works in the real world? "Flattening Hierarchies" is not a political rallying cry. Self-Governance, Liberty, Reason, etc are the meaningful principles that people care about and understand and we should focus the discussion there. Retroactively figuring out what "Left" and "Right" supposedly have in common is a pointless exercise and isn't going to do anything to promote progress.

  • @richardcashman7671
    @richardcashman7671 Před měsícem

    Great stuff…!

  • @ecooled93
    @ecooled93 Před měsícem

    You look like Michael Scott!

  • @ecooled93
    @ecooled93 Před měsícem

    Frank, you look like Michael Scott

  • @richardcashman7671
    @richardcashman7671 Před měsícem

    Good Job….!

  • @spencerantoniomarlen-starr3069

    Are you aware of the 2022 book The Myth of Left and Right by Verlan and Hyrum Lewis? It has the same thesis as this video, it persuaded me, and I watched this to see if your argument is the same as theirs and it is.

  • @KennedyIndependent
    @KennedyIndependent Před 2 měsíci

    How was supporting safe working conditions and care for those who can’t take care of themselves seen as a threat to liberty? Can you give some specifics? This seems like mere rhetoric, but did they have specific arguments?

  • @KennedyIndependent
    @KennedyIndependent Před 2 měsíci

    Did you do a video about Coolidge, Hoover, and Eisenhower?

  • @FreebornJohnLillburne
    @FreebornJohnLillburne Před 2 měsíci

    Great channel, Frank. You should do one on the conservatism/Republicanism of Coolidge through Nixon, with a focus on Eisenhower and Nixon.

  • @Richard-mq7wf
    @Richard-mq7wf Před 2 měsíci

    The left and right sides of the spectrum do NOT represent a "group of principles". It simply represents the amount of govt intervention tolerated. Period. You leftists try to complicate the political spectrum because if you actually stated where Facism, Communism, Marxism and Authoritarianism were it would make you look bad. Thus, you try to slide Facism and Authoritarianism on the Right and make a Y-axis when none is needed. The left and right sides are incredibly simple--The Left believe in big top down govt and increased oppression. The Right believes in smaller localized govt. Big govt, Left; small govt, Right. That's it. So, by that definition all the ISMs are on the Left, Conservatives are on the right, Libertarians are further right and the furthest right are Anarchists. Done. There's no need to sprinkle Libertarians throughout both sides like you lefties like to do. The fact that you can't precisely place all of the political entities neatly on a 1-D spectrum shows that your definition of the political spectrum is incorrect. There's no need for a Y-axis. You leftists just don't want to own up to your ACTUAL beliefs so you try to muddy the political waters by shifting Facism where it doesn't belong. Hitler was a Socialist, it's in the name of his party, duh. You lefties put Hitler on the Right because you didn't want to look worse than you already do. Conservatives, and people on the Right, CAN'T be Authoritarians because Authoritarians believe in big gov't control, Conservatives do not. Authoritarians are on the Left next to Facists. Period. Libertarians CAN'T be on the Left because they believe in minimal govt, not more?! There's no need for a Y-axis for Collectivism and Individualism. Collectivism is Left(Communism, Marxism, Facism); Individualism is Right(Conservatism, Libertarianism and Anarchy). The Right does NOT believe in a Central Authority. They believe in just the opposite-local govts/municipalities should have more power than national govts. Secondly-Nationalism & Traditionalism- Facists believe in extreme elements of this; Conservatives do not believe in the extremes of this. Also, how is Nationalism purely Facist?? Nationalism is at play in almost all belief systems except maybe Libertarians and Anarchists?! Your 3rd argument is retarded(Anti-Communism)-the only reason Facists are not on the Right because they hate Communism. Facists hate Commies because they (the supreme leader) wants all the power and does not want a polit bureau having any authority. It has NOTHING to do with being on the opposite side of the spectrum(which once again I have to spell it out for you means, ‘more centralized govt control on the left and less centralized smaller govt on the right). Facists believe in a strong military solely to keep their power and use it against their own people when uprisings occur. Conservatives believe in a strong military for national defense reasons. Heck, if we’re gonna use THAT logic you could say that Facists and Communists are on the same side since Communist regimes like strong militaries?! See, you Lefties want to try and muddle the Left/Right spectrum with this crap because if you spoke the truth it would make the Left look as bad as it should. Nope, it's real simple--the left side of the spectrum is more centralized govt control and the right is less centralized smaller govts.

  • @andrelindor1775
    @andrelindor1775 Před 2 měsíci

    You forgot the crisis of 1919 that nobody ever talks about when you listed the different financial crisis

  • @graysonshaw1621
    @graysonshaw1621 Před 3 měsíci

    Who else is here after an abolitionist told you to look into the collapse of the Whig party?

  • @orionspero560
    @orionspero560 Před 3 měsíci

    I think if the email jealous can ditch the Southern white grievance they pick up mid century, The format television with the devout, but divers that looks more like the populist party of the passed. There's an even stronger indication of the universities being the center of something that looks a lot like the progressive party of that same era. The other path from here is the Trump movement.Looks a lot more like the know nothings. That will be resolved in an authoritarian right regressive in the model of Victor orbon VS a coalition of essentially progressives and populists that looks more like what just won the polish election. The disruption is the disappearance of white christianity as a majority center. It was a non virtuous majority center.But that baseline is going away,. Really it's down to forty percent which is not much of a majority. The white churches would be analogous to coastal colonialism I think.

  • @clarkkent7049
    @clarkkent7049 Před 3 měsíci

    I think it’s clear we started the new realignment in 2016 with the victory of trump in the republican primary we see the infighting of the Republican Party especially with things like Liz Cheney getting primaried out or even Matt Gatez removing Keven McCarthy for not supporting the new wing of the party enough

  • @Peter-x2exz
    @Peter-x2exz Před 3 měsíci

    We have one political party today, the Democrats, throwing their political opponents into jail because they don't see those opponents as legitimate.

  • @Peter-x2exz
    @Peter-x2exz Před 3 měsíci

    This is great until you drop things after the New Deal. It would seem you've been asleep for the last 30 years. There is a massive realignment happening now and you don't even approach it.

  • @speedweed6747
    @speedweed6747 Před 3 měsíci

    Love your channel I have learned a lot about the Jacksonian era which I am very fascinated by!

  • @anzatzi
    @anzatzi Před 4 měsíci

    Well Presented!

  • @I_love_mapping
    @I_love_mapping Před 4 měsíci

    мои дети в восторге

  • @mjrchickenhawk
    @mjrchickenhawk Před 4 měsíci

    Dude, what happened? Where’s the next episode? We got left on the side of the road before we talked above t the “next realignment”!

  • @ianc.dawkinsmoore513
    @ianc.dawkinsmoore513 Před 4 měsíci

    The American pendulum may be a product of Republicanism. Unlike Monarchies or older nations, America has no central cultural tradition that unites the nation. America is an experiment that's less than 300 years old. The pendulum motif is a function of finding its core values as a nation. Unfortunately, the obsession with individualism negates the effort to create consensus, particularly as no central cultural and historical value is shared by all, and there never will be.

  • @fatium8882
    @fatium8882 Před 4 měsíci

    8:48 he kind of sounds like Tucker Carlson

  • @DougGrinbergs
    @DougGrinbergs Před 5 měsíci

    Carter, Clinton Dems abandoned New Deal decades ago, now mostly work for Wall Street, billionaires, lobbyists

  • @drstrangelove09
    @drstrangelove09 Před 5 měsíci

    why does everyone now pronounce "neither" as neye-ther?

  • @tomasvaclavicek2641
    @tomasvaclavicek2641 Před 6 měsíci

    This 1st New deal always sends chills down my spine: a corporatist big state idea that seems just so incredibly wrong that I’m always surprised that more people haven’t opposed FDR at that point of time. But it’s quite clear many were quite fascinated by non-democratic countries of the time.

  • @freemarley639
    @freemarley639 Před 6 měsíci

    Love your content, but can't get behind this one... Liberal is left, Conservative is right. If this is the case - there's no such thing as Democrat or Republican, no one completely agrees 100% across issues.

  • @alejandrocantu4652
    @alejandrocantu4652 Před 7 měsíci

    the Republicans are still the knowing nothing party take a look at their policies and the people they try to elect.

  • @dareekie2074
    @dareekie2074 Před 8 měsíci

    Fascinating! As a Brit, I had never heard of the American Whig party or President Polk. The British Whigs also imploded in the 1860s. Wonder if there was a connection?

  • @schoolsteve4932
    @schoolsteve4932 Před 8 měsíci

    McKinley was one of our best Presidents, so it's good that WJB lost to him twice.

  • @BFNgaming2024
    @BFNgaming2024 Před 8 měsíci

    Rest in peace Huey Long. Every man a king!

  • @ianc.dawkinsmoore513
    @ianc.dawkinsmoore513 Před 9 měsíci

    Hope is an overused hypothesis. History is a record of what happened, not what should happen. History reminds us daily that people do not learn from history. History is today! What you're doing today will shape your and the nation's future. If we keep electing foolish, greedy, incompetent leaders, we will get what we have today: foolish, greedy, incompetent leaders. This is a problem for the public. The public sucks - not politicians!

  • @ianc.dawkinsmoore513
    @ianc.dawkinsmoore513 Před 9 měsíci

    History is created in the present. Speculation and hoping only hamstrings individuals and nations. Do right today, deal with the problems of today, then, and only then, we may be able to deal with the future.

  • @ianc.dawkinsmoore513
    @ianc.dawkinsmoore513 Před 9 měsíci

    I just discovered your channel, Frank, and it's fantastic. I'm a great lover of History - I was raised in Britain, where it's forced down your throat. Strangely, after traveling around the world, I learned to really appreciate History. I've ordered your book: The Next Realignment, and am anxiously awaiting its arrival. I find your quirky, positive insightful presentation and vision a welcome and needed resource. I'm writing a satire of the American Civil War, comparing the periods 1850-1870 to 2000-2024. I'll be happy to send along some samples for your perusal if that's appropriate. I plan on watching all your videos a few times, for their brevity and insights. Thank you so much for your efforts. Be well.

  • @DougGrinbergs
    @DougGrinbergs Před 10 měsíci

    7:30 running in a third-party after losing in one party no longer possible due to sore-loser laws

  • @DougGrinbergs
    @DougGrinbergs Před 10 měsíci

    2:39 Populists - rural workers, farmers - were locked out of the educated, religious urban middle class Progressives' prosperous industrial revolution. Third Great Awakening Christian Reformers plan to change rules, institutions - rather than minds - via "social gospel" 4:43 educated middle-class women in the Progressive movement: ban child labor, improve working conditions, social work, anti-trust legislation, efficiency, fight corruption, promote conservation, temperance, public education, womens suffrage 10:00 Republicans the social, moral reformers but Protestant / evangelical 10:54 Teddy Roosevelt becomes president after William McKinley assassinated (TR had been chosen as VP to help offset McKinley scandal)

  • @fshoaps
    @fshoaps Před 10 měsíci

    Shame this guy is a weirdo conservative just like all these American historians. I don't have an issue with conservatives, but it's this particular breed of them that seem to be pop up around this subject matter that I find particularly grating.

  • @omkarmahapatra7880
    @omkarmahapatra7880 Před 11 měsíci

    Left = supports more equality Right = supports more inequality Center = supports neither

  • @OldHeathen1963
    @OldHeathen1963 Před 11 měsíci

    Dude! This is the 6th system we are coming to an end to. It started with the election of 1980.

  • @Justin_Beaver564
    @Justin_Beaver564 Před 11 měsíci

    The two parties are a conglomerate of various groups and ideologies that otherwise wouldn't have anything in common with each other except that they somehow ended up in the same party. Progressivism and liberalism were originally two completely different ideologies until they were merged in the Democratic Party. Same thing with free market liberalism and social conservativism in the Republican Party.

  • @Justin_Beaver564
    @Justin_Beaver564 Před 11 měsíci

    What about Ranked Choice Voting?

  • @matthewschiffer4649
    @matthewschiffer4649 Před 11 měsíci

    @3:25 well duh they were only pundits. The unifying factor for the entire conservative movement is opposition. They are nothing but contrarians solely for the purpose of contradicting. They offer nothing and stand for nothing

  • @Justin_Beaver564
    @Justin_Beaver564 Před 11 měsíci

    What's the point of having party primaries? It makes more sense to have multiple parties in the general election.

  • @Ayo22210
    @Ayo22210 Před 11 měsíci

    Huey Long, Caughlin, and Townsend were pro Hitler and pro Fascism

  • @john-markhales8039
    @john-markhales8039 Před 11 měsíci

    Great info!

  • @davidmouton8196
    @davidmouton8196 Před 11 měsíci

    These are outstanding.

  • @Void7.4.14
    @Void7.4.14 Před 11 měsíci

    I know this channel seems to be inactive but i figure some people will still watch the videos and read the comments. I definitely think there are issues with the left-center-right spectrum for sure but I think it's a little disingenuous to say it's not at least pretty vaguely defined. For at least the last century or so the left has been more associated with individual autonomy and collective needs, freedom, equality, solidarity, justice, internationalism, participatory self-governance and economics, social progressivism and acceptance of differences, science/education, etc, (more simply put socialism, direct democracy or consensus methods, and social egalitarianism). While the right has been more associated with centralized power (liberal nation states, monarchism, fascism, theocracy, etc), rigid hierarchical social/ruling/economic formations, reactionary/conservative views, nationalism, ethnic supremacy, anti-intellectualism, traditionalism, strict social order and rigid social norms, upholding class distinctions, simultaneously demanding hyper-individualism in some scenarios (bootstrap, no safety net, every man for himself, etc) and hyper-conformity in others (submitting to those in power without resistance or question be it all to the state, woman to man, child to parent, etc, punishing anything perceived as "different" even when its something natural like same-sex relationships or pushing against gender norms, generally pushing for cultural hegemony, etc, etc, etc), religious dominance, etc. And the center being those who attempt to blend these things in some way and generally tend to have an incoherent worldview. However, there are those that defy all of these things like the U.S.S.R which was a wild blend of left and right and in many ways undermined itself constantly by doing so creating the very contradictions that lead to it's collapse. They claimed to want peace, freedom, and prosperity for all yet were almost fascistic in their approach, institutionalized violence in a way that was no different from a right-wing state and engaged in imperialism just the same, largely replaced the party with the aristocracy and the state with the bourgeoisie leading to little change in social relations (state capitalism and party dominance instead of semi-feudal mercantile and liberal capitalism and royal/aristocratic rule), etc. They claimed to be internationalists while constantly undermining socialist movements that didn't align with them and taking over the ones that did and being closed off to much of the world. They were just as prone to bigotry and patriarchal norms. All that and more which has lead to mamy viewing them as a right-wing deviation and even "red fascism", or fascism with a red paint job because their rhetoric, symbols, and stated ideals, intentions, and goals were typically dramatically different from their actions and results. Prior to Lenin very few accepted that level of authoritarianism and centralization as having anything to do with socialism (which they never achieved in all those years despite having it prior to the October Bolshevik Coup 🤦🏽‍♂️), Marx woulda been jumping off bridges. There are also states that are technically monarchies that have some of the most egalitarian and free living situations and places like the US that are a complicated mix of things that rarely makes sense. There's also the issue of the "Overton Window", or the acceptable range of discussion in a given area. What's called "left" in the US is dramatically different than what is viewed as "left" in a place like Cameroon which will be a little different from Laos which will be a different from Uruguay, and so on. So it's definitely mushy in that way. There is no perfect spectrum, always exceptions, a lot to consider and factor in, and better ways to discuss these things imo, but to act like left and right are just totally vapid and ill-defined just isn't the case. Just cause so many in the US are historically, politically, economically, and socially illiterate doesn't mean the whole world is. But again, I agree that it's a weak tool and at best a shorthand that only really tells part of the story. And democracy doesn't naturally split the population into 2 groups. Ideally it would split the population into many groups that work towards a compromise. So, the fatal flaw in your analysis is you're not separating what these groups want in the immediate term compared to their end goals and it's really those end goals that you'd judge left vs center vs right on. Pretty much no one is happy with the way things are and would like to see some dramatic change, thats not really a factor. A traditionalist/ conservative/ reactionary doesn't wanna keep things as they currently are, they're tryna retain some mythical lost past most of the time, they want radical change just like pretty much every other group. It's really where they're trying to go (and how they want to get there) that tells you where they stand. Libertarianism historically was a shorthand for libertarian socialist or anarchist or something along those lines, it wasn't til the Rothbard/Friedman era of the mid 20th Century and later that they stole the term and abused it to the point that it slowly became associated with right-"Libertarianism" despite them openly admitting they weren't actually libertarians at all. And they're right not because of their love of the power of the state but because capitalism is right-wing by pretty much every standard and they believe it should be the ruler of society with all the inequality and coercion that comes with it. Power comes in many forms, the state is just one. Again, I absolutely think it's a flawed method but it's not as complicated as you're making it out to be imo.

  • @alonzoperry7658
    @alonzoperry7658 Před rokem

    This video made me subscribe instantly, great work

  • @mismakabel3342
    @mismakabel3342 Před rokem

    Frank DiStefano is an Italian-American. I love Italian-Americans.