The Human Body Oversimplified
The Human Body Oversimplified
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Hypercapnic (type 2) respiratory failure explained with cartoons!
In this video we’ll run through some of the basic physiology and pathophysiology of hypercapnic respiratory failure, and type two respiratory failure, using some simple (and slightly naff) cartoons to help illustrate and simplify the underlying concept.
We will look at how chemoreceptors, the brainstem and the lungs work together to regulate carbon dioxide. How drugs or Trauma can suppress the brain's respiratory centres, leading to hypercapnia. How neuromuscular diseases and fatigue of the respiratory muscles can lead to elevated blood CO2 levels. We’ll also briefly look at how hypercapnia may be managed by treating underlying courses and via mechanical support (invasive ventilation and BiPAP).
To learn more about respiratory failure and other healthcare-related topics visit the website -www.thehumanbodyoversimplified.com/respiratory-failure
References
-West’s Respiratory Physiology, the Essentials (2020)
amzn.to/3onVLDt (amazon.co.uk)
-West’s Pulmonary Pathophysiology, the Essentials (2021)
amzn.to/3A8p5jZ (amazon.co.uk)
Great books, but maybe a bit advanced for some learners who are still getting to grips with the basics.
Time stamps
00:00 Introduction
00:11: defining hypercapnia
00:43 regulating blood CO2 levels
01:50 neurological issues/hypercapnia
02:59 respiratory acidosis
03:25 neuromuscular-disease/hypercapnia
04:19 fatigue of respiratory muscles/hypercapnia
05:29 managing hypercapnia
06:12 visit my website to learn more
zhlédnutí: 6 611

Video

Atrial Fibrillation from scratch (a beginners guide).
zhlédnutí 1,2KPřed rokem
A beginner's guide to Atrial Fibrillation (AF), designed to give healthcare professionals a basic working knowledge of the dysrhythmia. Includes the pathophysiology of AF, ECG interpretation and some common complications (thrombus formation, loss of atrial kick and fast AF). website Visit my website for more videos and information on ECG interpretation, and other healthcare topics. www.thehuman...
Diabetic Ketoacidosis (DKA) explained with cartoons!
zhlédnutí 47KPřed 2 lety
This video covers the basic pathophysiology that leads to Diabetic Ketoacidosis using easy-to-follow animations/cartoons. Includes: how insufficient insulin levels lead to hypoglycemia, high urine output and thirst, hypothermia, metabolic acidosis, and cardiac dysthymia. Aimed at healthcare students and professionals aiming who are new to the topic or trying to get themselves reacquainted with ...
Metabolic & Respiratory compensation to changes in pH
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pH interpretation on an ABG (basic principles).
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Atrial Fibrillation (pathophysiology and implications for care) made easy!
zhlédnutí 6KPřed 3 lety
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Blood Gas Basics: Respiratory Acidosis & Alkalosis (Physiology & Interpretation made simple)
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Cardiac Conduction: (Animated Video): How electricity controls the cardiac cycle!
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How do ECG's work? What is an electrode? Why are there separate leads? All of the above and more answered in this animated video! View the ECG's from scratch playlist: czcams.com/play/PLcfeLZI_GGyHRQHngtTr5NKG052hC6FJJ.html Other series you might like: -Diabetes Basics: czcams.com/play/PLcfeLZI_GGyEeP2CUOmRoyqH9i4b7DRW6.html -Key Concepts in Cardiac czcams.com/play/PLcfeLZI_GGyF1BT6OnkU2LE2RZkG...
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Komentáře

  • @jadorenoodles
    @jadorenoodles Před 2 dny

    Thank you thank you thank you

  • @jadabuchanan2992
    @jadabuchanan2992 Před 13 dny

    Thank you so much !

  • @MrWhosegaloo
    @MrWhosegaloo Před 22 dny

    I have type 2 All I saw was that this affects type 1 or a lack of insulin My understanding of type 2 is that insulin is less effective because in type 2 you produce too much? can a person with type 2 get DKA?

    • @thehumanbodyoversimplified5381
      @thehumanbodyoversimplified5381 Před 22 dny

      In type 2 the body becomes less receptive to the effects of insulin (insulin resistant). It is unusual for a suffer of type 2 to get DKA, but not unheard of.

  • @fmacclure
    @fmacclure Před 29 dny

    Very well explained!

  • @romeomavuso2105
    @romeomavuso2105 Před měsícem

    I'm a qualified doctor from South Africa and this is the first time I understand the DKA physiology without cramming anything Thanks... I'm subscribing for sure

  • @ekbrandon93
    @ekbrandon93 Před měsícem

    This is an informative yet simple explanation of DKA that makes it easy to understand, good work! I’m T1D and have been in DKA before and I can confirm, it SUCKS. Feels like you’re dying (because in a way you are); I don’t recommend!

  • @natalinoGomes-fg1og
    @natalinoGomes-fg1og Před měsícem

    very good

  • @quizw2520
    @quizw2520 Před měsícem

    this is the best animation ivve seen. can you please post a tutorial for this videos? if im not wrong you used adobe animate right?

    • @thehumanbodyoversimplified5381
      @thehumanbodyoversimplified5381 Před měsícem

      Many thanks. You're not wrong! I attempted a tutorial a couple of years ago: czcams.com/video/xsjs7xKJmX4/video.html

    • @quizw2520
      @quizw2520 Před měsícem

      @@thehumanbodyoversimplified5381 i really enjoyed that one it was amazing could you please do another tutorials to how you do the other education videos

  • @tayyabaraees9825
    @tayyabaraees9825 Před 2 měsíci

    Thank you very much for this simple but brilliant video.

  • @priyanjalimehta3595
    @priyanjalimehta3595 Před 2 měsíci

    Best sir👍👍👍👍👍genious man

  • @user-xs4mp9dr8w
    @user-xs4mp9dr8w Před 2 měsíci

    Your voice calms me down thank you sir❤❤❤

  • @MarkLovesHim
    @MarkLovesHim Před 2 měsíci

    i love daddys voice

  • @ArifAli-hg1eq
    @ArifAli-hg1eq Před 2 měsíci

    thx

  • @pentogram23
    @pentogram23 Před 2 měsíci

    I need help I purchased Glycogen casules.Im type 2 diabetic, should I take these im confused. Please help.

  • @tinatanner244
    @tinatanner244 Před 2 měsíci

    This is great, thank you!!

  • @obadiyah364
    @obadiyah364 Před 2 měsíci

    Suggestions to make things even simpler. Say sugar and fat (not glucose and lipid). Say liver balances blood sugar from getting too high or too low ("control" is not as clear to layman).

  • @MrPatric90
    @MrPatric90 Před 2 měsíci

    Truly OVERSIMPLIFIED

  • @marianmurphy5385
    @marianmurphy5385 Před 2 měsíci

    Would Tim be better to forget to eat his breakfast if he forgot his insulin?..great presentation!

    • @thehumanbodyoversimplified5381
      @thehumanbodyoversimplified5381 Před 2 měsíci

      I guess potetnaily, not eating breakfast might reduce the amount of glucose in his blood. No sure it would do much to stop the progression of DKA though. Glad you liked the video!

  • @Reizermo
    @Reizermo Před 3 měsíci

    Excellent explanation, the animation really helped. Thank you. Strangest pronunciation of insulin I have ever heard.....but forgiveable :)

  • @AllenTax
    @AllenTax Před 3 měsíci

    Cute & informative. With A slight error,but that is ok.😅

  • @aprieloring286
    @aprieloring286 Před 3 měsíci

    I literally just lost my husband on 02/13/24 from this his autposy just came back.

    • @thehumanbodyoversimplified5381
      @thehumanbodyoversimplified5381 Před 3 měsíci

      I'm very sorry to hear that. It can be a really terrible condition.

    • @seanmalachi6403
      @seanmalachi6403 Před měsícem

      I lost my son 10-17-24 from this as well. Sorry for your loss. I feel your pain. This information should be mandatory for type 1 diabetics and revisited constantly.

  • @jenniferjaffe563
    @jenniferjaffe563 Před 3 měsíci

    This was fantastic. Thank you

  • @stevemitz4740
    @stevemitz4740 Před 3 měsíci

    My chronic COPD type 2 wife whose "normal" PaCo2 level 40 to 50 mm Hg, when it would reach 100+ it was time for the Bi Pap machine, again! Telling her specialist I cranked up her O2 from 2 LPM 3 to bring up her falling Pao2 level he said that's a good way to induce acidosis induced heart attack! I did a lot of reaserch on the topic, not finding much helpful info in PubMed type places! On reading the UK's British Thoracic Society I found-out a lot! The UK was killing type 2 COPD's by overdosing them on hi doses of O2 trying to get SPo2 levels up to "normal" so they [not the USA] issued card's and 60% masks and advise EMT's [one size fits all] O2 polices! SO when I called LACO EMT's for another exacerbation! Warning them of her Doctors & my POA advice never to go over 2 LPM by cannula, 3 times, He rolled his eyes and said, "WE know what we're doing." After they killed her I got all the documents, EMT jerk put her on 6 LPM by 100% mask! Driving her PaCo2 level to 700 mmHg, her pH 6.6! Pumping more O2 into her for an intubation, she went cardiac arrest, [as predicted and warned] dead for 9 minutes the E.R. quack/ "doctor" injected bi-carb and got her going again, with wiped out kidney and liver functions! She died the next night! Adding to the 2191 other iatrogenic victims that day! (According to Dr. Null's book, Death by Medicine!) Also see the Johns Hopkins Iatrogenic studey, claiming they only kill 682.9 each day! Now WHO "medicine" want's complete power over your once private medical issues! “For the good of the people.” [And big pharma$] I do take comfort knowing she is now with Jesus Christ, who she &and I love very much, [And now COPD free!]

  • @yorocco1
    @yorocco1 Před 3 měsíci

    Great. How do I cure my POTS?

  • @vigneshgvs
    @vigneshgvs Před 4 měsíci

    channel name is aptly kept! Worth to be watched by the entire humans! CZcams should soon bring auto translator options ffor all languages to be used and youtube should recommend your channel to all!

  • @chemkubach3401
    @chemkubach3401 Před 4 měsíci

    These videos are great for quickly showing the concept! Thank you!

  • @tarunprityagi
    @tarunprityagi Před 4 měsíci

    Watched your Starling Mechanism video, ended up watching many others and finally subscribing the channel. Great stuff! :)

  • @foggy_brain8665
    @foggy_brain8665 Před 4 měsíci

    These diabetes series help me so much in understanding things simply. Thanks a lot. Please continue making more video

  • @kthnq
    @kthnq Před 4 měsíci

    This was very well made and I understood it easily. Thank you!

  • @shadeshiest22
    @shadeshiest22 Před 4 měsíci

    Does DKA affect type 2 diabetes patients?

    • @thehumanbodyoversimplified5381
      @thehumanbodyoversimplified5381 Před 4 měsíci

      very rarely, their pancreas normally produces enough insulin to prevent things getting quite that bad.

    • @spiderqueen601
      @spiderqueen601 Před 10 dny

      Yes. I know one T2D person who died of it and another who went into a coma. You can become so insulin resistant that it’s like not having insulin at all.

  • @butterflygirlallsmiles4702
    @butterflygirlallsmiles4702 Před 4 měsíci

    Thank you! I love visuals/artwork! It helps me to understand the disease process easily.

  • @djklmnx
    @djklmnx Před 4 měsíci

    Thank you for helping me finally understand DKA!

  • @bcr1103
    @bcr1103 Před 4 měsíci

    I wish I watched this before my OSCE😅...so easy. Thank you

  • @oliverandamms738
    @oliverandamms738 Před 5 měsíci

    my favorite part was the glucose conversion into glycogen, such a great animation!

  • @shahadathossen2499
    @shahadathossen2499 Před 5 měsíci

    Tnx dear

  • @jyprevet282
    @jyprevet282 Před 5 měsíci

    Thanks for making video. This video is so helpful for my study!!

  • @johnny5941
    @johnny5941 Před 5 měsíci

    I hear the s in insulin pronounced as ch. Is the speaker from London?

    • @thehumanbodyoversimplified5381
      @thehumanbodyoversimplified5381 Před 5 měsíci

      from Nottingham...

    • @johnny5941
      @johnny5941 Před 5 měsíci

      ​​@@thehumanbodyoversimplified5381I would not have left a comment if someone mentioned it before. The comments shifted and I saw someone a year ago mentioning it.

  • @xtracurricularinterests437
    @xtracurricularinterests437 Před 5 měsíci

    Best video on youtube wrt this topic

  • @VictorMikeLima
    @VictorMikeLima Před 6 měsíci

    Great explanation!

  • @pamelagarcia7863
    @pamelagarcia7863 Před 6 měsíci

    Thank you so much!!! - Masters in nutrition student/intern

  • @divyamahadik9642
    @divyamahadik9642 Před 6 měsíci

    Ur videos are amazing being a medstudent its so help to learn concept to the point. Thank u...

  • @MiaJohnson484
    @MiaJohnson484 Před 6 měsíci

  • @kyokutambamonica7749
    @kyokutambamonica7749 Před 6 měsíci

    Thank u sir for dis

  • @ngarza1214
    @ngarza1214 Před 6 měsíci

    So did Tim make it? The ending wasn't very good

  • @DragoonRyRs
    @DragoonRyRs Před 6 měsíci

    almost died twice to this while being 27 and perfectly healthy before. its not a joke guys

  • @user-ns1dw7oo8c
    @user-ns1dw7oo8c Před 7 měsíci

    This is the best explanation,,👏thank you

  • @db8564
    @db8564 Před 7 měsíci

    amazing explaination

  • @i.mancuso738
    @i.mancuso738 Před 8 měsíci

    Brilliant! And even if you saved only one person with your explanation it is worthwhile…. I would like to thank you 🙏 from the bottom of my heart 💜… I am so grateful that there’s people like you 😊

  • @angieweathers7180
    @angieweathers7180 Před 8 měsíci

    I don’t understand how you say if the heart beats too fast there will be no time to fill it in adequate amounts so the blood ejected will be lower thus cardiac output will be lower but then you say that if we increase heart rate, cardiac output will increase?? Doesn’t one contradict the other?

    • @thehumanbodyoversimplified5381
      @thehumanbodyoversimplified5381 Před 8 měsíci

      there is a diminishing return to increased heart rate. Up to a point an increased HR will increase output, and therefore BP. However if HR increases too much then filling time (preload) begins to be adversely effected and BP will be reduced. The heart has to be going pretty fast before BP starts to reduce. Hope that makes sense.

  • @nrolevol2
    @nrolevol2 Před 8 měsíci

    This happened to my roommate over the weekend. I knew he wasn't monitoring his glucose and he was eating candy. He kept insisting he wasn't diabetic despite having a 200 fasting glucose. Friday night he started shaking and I called an ambulance. His glucose was 318 and he had a fever. I took him to Urgent care on Saturday and his urine was acidic with glucose and protein but no ketones. Saturday night he started vomiting non-stop through the rest of the weekend. Tuesday his vomit was black. His skin was turning dark red. I called an ambulance again and this time he was admitted to the ICU with DKA. His potassium was very low and they have him on an insulin drip.