WORLD HISTORY
WORLD HISTORY
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What countries did Genghis Khan destroy?
The world map is the most unstable and contradictory "matter". States emerge, develop, change their territories and names, and they also tend to disappear, and new ones emerge on their territories - and everything repeats. States disappear both as a result of internal conflicts - the collapse of Czechoslovakia and Yugoslavia in the second half of the twentieth century - and wars with more powerful external enemies.
Such powerful ones turned out to be the Mongols in the late twelfth and early thirteenth centuries. Under the leadership of Temuchin or, as he was called, Genghis Khan, they subjugated quite extensive territories of mainland Asia and reached as far as the banks of the Dnieper. But we will not talk about the Mongols today. I would like to draw your attention to the countries of the Asian region, which ceased to exist when faced with these hordes. Such countries were: Kara-China, Khorezm, Jin Empire, Abbasid Caliphate and Tangut Kingdom. So, let's imagine what these countries looked like and where they were located.
zhlédnutí: 1 187

Video

What are the differences between Iran and Iraq?
zhlédnutí 462Před 10 měsíci
The names of states are often so similar that one starts to wonder if they could be the same thing. Austria and Australia, Niger and Nigeria, Iran and Iraq. But no - the states are different, and so different, and the coincidence of names takes on the format of irony. It seems that life itself decided to test a traveler's knowledge of geography. Today our story is about two Middle Eastern neigh...
Ancient Egyptian cuisine
zhlédnutí 59Před 10 měsíci
What they ate and drank in ancient Egypt?
The most advanced Civilizations in the history of the Ancient World
zhlédnutí 1,7KPřed 10 měsíci
There is a stereotypical view of the underdevelopment of the peoples of the past: slavery flourished, computers and machines were not invented, they fought constantly with special fierceness. Such judgments are broken at a mere glance at monumental temples with cities, jewelry made without modern laser cutters with magnifying glasses. For Europeans, the Greek and Roman civilizations are importa...
HISTORY OF THE SAMURAI
zhlédnutí 167Před 10 měsíci
Japanese samurai are known, perhaps, all over the world. They are sometimes compared to European knights, but this comparison is not quite accurate. The Japanese word "samurai" translates as "a man who serves". Medieval samurai were mostly noble and fearless fighters, fighting against enemies with katanas and other weapons. But when did they appear, how did they live in different periods of Jap...
What has become of the royal dynasties of Europe?
zhlédnutí 2,1KPřed 10 měsíci
Despite the fact that in the modern world the power of parliament and the president is much stronger than nominal monarchy, representatives of famous world dynasties continue to remind of the times when the future of the state was decided by one person who was lucky enough to be born into a royal family. Yes, now we have an elected system, but in many countries dynastic traditions are still ext...
What did the ancient Greeks eat?
zhlédnutí 325Před 10 měsíci
Are you in favor of a healthy lifestyle: exercise, GMO-free and preservative-free diet? Then welcome to Hellas! Sweet donuts? Forget it! For a long time, wheat flour in ancient Greece was used only for unleavened rolls and clouds, and barley flour, which had been roasted beforehand, was used for flatbreads. Coarse flour with bran was used - now such bread is called "whole grain" and is consider...
WHAT DID PEOPLE EAT IN MEDIEVAL TIMES?
zhlédnutí 1,8KPřed 10 měsíci
WHAT DID PEOPLE EAT IN MEDIEVAL TIMES?
How did the armies of antiquity fight?
zhlédnutí 1,2KPřed 10 měsíci
Two waves of screaming and randomly waving weapons of warriors collide, penetrating one into the other, intermingling. The battle has begun! Everyone chooses his opponent and fights with him, and, having won, looks for the next one... Bloody chaos reigns on the battlefield. This is roughly how medieval battles are portrayed in movies and books. Sometimes you want to ask the author - where did h...
THE POPE'S SOLDIERS - THE JESUIT ORDER
zhlédnutí 14KPřed 11 měsíci
The Order of Jesus is one of the most mysterious and controversial organizations in church history. In terms of popularity, it is second only to the Inquisition. The word "Jesuit" has become synonymous with hypocrite and cunning schemer. What has earned the Society of Jesus such a reputation? How fair is it? What else did the Jesuits do besides intrigue and conspiracy? Let's try to understand.
ANCIENT GREECE: FACTS THAT MAY SURPRISE EVEN A HISTORY TEACHER
zhlédnutí 253Před 11 měsíci
The ancient Greeks seem to have invented everything we use today: maps, theater, olive oil, the Olympics, philosophy, yo-yos, robots, and even professional pregnancy management. We love digging into the secrets of the ancients, so we thought we'd share some wow facts about Hellas, one of the world's greatest civilizations.
HOW TO SELL YOUR SOUL TO THE DEVIL
zhlédnutí 105Před 11 měsíci
It is more profitable to trade than to fight, even if it is a war with an enemy of the human race. He is only interested in your soul, but in return you can ask for anything. At first glance, the deal is favorable - all the pleasures of life are exchanged for something ephemeral, which must be given back very soon. After all, people sell their organs, and contract soldiers sacrifice their lives...
UNITED STATES CIVIL RIGHTS MOVEMENT
zhlédnutí 172Před 11 měsíci
The Civil Rights Movement refers to the struggle of black Americans for social justice and equal rights under the laws of the United States, which took place primarily in the 1950s and 1960s. The Civil War officially abolished slavery, but it did not end discrimination against black people-they continued to experience the devastating effects of racism, especially in the South. By the mid-twenti...
WHAT WAS USED TO SHOOT THE KNIGHTS?
zhlédnutí 49Před 11 měsíci
How did firearms emerge and develop in the Middle Ages? Find out in this video
THE REAL STONE AGE: WHAT LIFE WAS LIKE FOR PRIMITIVE PEOPLE
zhlédnutí 1,9KPřed 11 měsíci
Everyone knows what the Stone Age is. It is skins, mud, a toilet in the far corner of the cave, cave paintings instead of comic books, and no certainty: today you will have a mammoth for breakfast, and tomorrow you will be appetizingly eaten by a saber-toothed tiger. However, our life consists of nuances, and the minutiae of daily life of our ancestors are known only to individual experts. Prim...
WHO ARE THE SAXONS?
zhlédnutí 1,9KPřed 11 měsíci
WHO ARE THE SAXONS?
WHICH PEOPLES HAVE DISAPPEARED FROM WORLD HISTORY?
zhlédnutí 610Před 11 měsíci
WHICH PEOPLES HAVE DISAPPEARED FROM WORLD HISTORY?
BRIEF HISTORY OF THE VATICAN
zhlédnutí 380Před rokem
BRIEF HISTORY OF THE VATICAN
The richest cities of the ancient world
zhlédnutí 419Před rokem
The richest cities of the ancient world
WHAT WAS EATEN IN ANCIENT ROME
zhlédnutí 550Před rokem
WHAT WAS EATEN IN ANCIENT ROME
THE FALL OF BYZANTIUM - How the eastern Roman empire collapsed
zhlédnutí 382Před rokem
THE FALL OF BYZANTIUM - How the eastern Roman empire collapsed
What you didn't know about ancient Egypt.
zhlédnutí 271Před rokem
What you didn't know about ancient Egypt.
Crazy inventions of the past
zhlédnutí 720Před rokem
Crazy inventions of the past
AMAZONS: REAL AND MYTHICAL
zhlédnutí 1,1KPřed rokem
AMAZONS: REAL AND MYTHICAL
THE HISTORY OF BUFFOONS
zhlédnutí 37Před rokem
THE HISTORY OF BUFFOONS
THE AIRSHIP: FROM THE CONQUEST OF THE SKY TO A TERRIBLE TRAGEDY
zhlédnutí 42Před rokem
THE AIRSHIP: FROM THE CONQUEST OF THE SKY TO A TERRIBLE TRAGEDY
THE VIETNAM WAR - A CHRONICLE OF THE DISASTER
zhlédnutí 74Před rokem
THE VIETNAM WAR - A CHRONICLE OF THE DISASTER
10 MYTHS ABOUT PIRATES THAT YOU STILL BELIEVE IN
zhlédnutí 88Před rokem
10 MYTHS ABOUT PIRATES THAT YOU STILL BELIEVE IN
WHO REALLY DISCOVERED AMERICA?
zhlédnutí 355Před rokem
WHO REALLY DISCOVERED AMERICA?
GLADIATOR FIGHTS - EVERYTHING YOU DIDN'T KNOW ABOUT THE CRUEL ENTERTAINMENT OF ANCIENT ROME
zhlédnutí 329Před rokem
GLADIATOR FIGHTS - EVERYTHING YOU DIDN'T KNOW ABOUT THE CRUEL ENTERTAINMENT OF ANCIENT ROME

Komentáře

  • @rikvartigyan2667
    @rikvartigyan2667 Před 2 dny

    The Romans were the good guys.

  • @melissarainchild
    @melissarainchild Před 9 dny

    the ai voice did it again, "insulae" are not "insulators"... @0:40 ....

  • @RearAdmiralMcSpanky
    @RearAdmiralMcSpanky Před 14 dny

    Ahh they don’t mention it here but high profile or well traveled scythians and indo-europeans in general collected or attenpted to acquire snow leopard pelts as a sign of status.

  • @hubertlancaster
    @hubertlancaster Před 16 dny

    @hubertlancaster 0 seconds ago The Jesuits own the United States Government at present and are making it seem more like a circus. Even Joe Biden is a Roman Catholic. We read this in, Rev 13:11 And I beheld another beast coming up out of the earth; and he had two horns like a lamb, and he spake as a dragon. Rev 13:12 And he exerciseth all the power of the first beast before him, and causeth the earth and them which dwell therein to worship the first beast, whose deadly wound was healed. This is a prophesy of the USA, the lamb represents freedom of religion. The two horns are the North and the South, and the Civil War. This is the reason that John Kennedy was shot because he refused to cooperate with them. Ronald Reagan Got the message when they attempted to assassinate him, and Donald Trump may yet be assassinated.

  • @voz805
    @voz805 Před 16 dny

    Besides missionary work for which there are scores of martyrs in foreign lands, Jesuits founded over 50 universities in the United States including Boston College, Georgetown, Loyola, Fairfield, Santa Clara, Marquette, Seattle, etc. (200 worldwide). The Jesuits realized early on in their history that schooling is such a contribution to Christian life and to the common good. Pope Francis is the first Jesuit pope. He lives in a simple apartment in Vatican City, not the papal palace and does not wear the usual elaborate papal robes but the simple white cassock.

  • @flowersofthefield340
    @flowersofthefield340 Před 22 dny

    I bet they dont get a pension after 25 years service 🫡 🫖🍵 Anyone for Tea ?

  • @berean65
    @berean65 Před měsícem

    More like, Satan's players.

  • @Samil101
    @Samil101 Před měsícem

    King Solomon said, explicitly, I am black and beautiful that’s Jesus Christ great grandfather, so what are all of these white pictures doing here?

  • @haruhisuzumiya6650
    @haruhisuzumiya6650 Před měsícem

    It's implied that Christians broke the Roman Empire into two

  • @miriamchartier3535
    @miriamchartier3535 Před měsícem

    czcams.com/video/UtHKbe1j0TQ/video.html

  • @willybrisbois5926
    @willybrisbois5926 Před měsícem

    To many I'm guessing the empire collapsed

  • @matthewmann8969
    @matthewmann8969 Před měsícem

    Mediterannean peoples usually saw themselves different racially from a typical Med complex be it Persians, Greeks, Romans, Assyrians, Jews, Hebrews, Sumerians, Arabs, etc saw themselves as different in appearance and character to White people from Northern Europe, Central Europe, Eastern Europe, And The Western Caucasus mountains and same for Black people from Sub Saharan Africa and Brown people from Central South Asia And Southern South Asia as well as "Yellow" people from Central Asia And East Asia yeah.

  • @ricardojuegos123
    @ricardojuegos123 Před měsícem

    why are you gone?

  • @user-bo9yp1zp5u
    @user-bo9yp1zp5u Před měsícem

    Any Marxists here? Forward to the RCI!

    • @Tualuan
      @Tualuan Před 17 dny

      America will prosper

  • @Mycro-Dozer
    @Mycro-Dozer Před měsícem

    They've infiltrated every walk of life these soldiers are the devils militia

  • @bluelick7578
    @bluelick7578 Před měsícem

    Unfortunately, they are still around

  • @BuddyThePyro
    @BuddyThePyro Před měsícem

    LOL they left out the part where the rebels killed everyone who was not jewish.

    • @Maya-v8r
      @Maya-v8r Před 15 dny

      What are you talking about? Stop spreading hateful lies.

    • @Maya-v8r
      @Maya-v8r Před 15 dny

      Are you aware of the allies from Syria who couldn't stand the Romans and came to live in Jerusalem and a palace was built there for the Syrian Queen and her two sons.

  • @mili6580
    @mili6580 Před měsícem

    Protestants hate him because he is all they are not, a pious man flexible enough to submit the pope and reform the Church without no wars, lies and deaths; just mystical connection with God and scholastic wisedom.

  • @davidturner5213
    @davidturner5213 Před měsícem

    Israel was not called Palestine until much later. If they are getting this small but if history wrong..

  • @realthor89
    @realthor89 Před měsícem

    “ cunning, schemer “ yuuup

  • @sapduke8691
    @sapduke8691 Před měsícem

    Roman Catholic - JESUIT OATH that they take!! WOOOW! nla.gov.au/nla.obj-2478231803/view?partId=nla.obj-2478232434#page/n0/mode/1up

  • @louisfourie7756
    @louisfourie7756 Před měsícem

    The Black Pope sent Jesuits to Zimbabwe long ago they went by oxwagon with the vd Bijls why did mugabe say Jerome O Hara was his hero 3 years before he died it was prophesied that he will Die if it's time HE will remove you

  • @Lenny.262
    @Lenny.262 Před měsícem

    If you want to know the difference between patricians and plebeians, just take a look at cats and dogs 😂

  • @billythekid1961
    @billythekid1961 Před 2 měsíci

    And now there is a baby as a president

  • @larrybedouin2921
    @larrybedouin2921 Před 2 měsíci

    Futurism is a counter-reformation false teaching, spawned from the pen of the Jesuit monk, Francoisco Ribera. circa. 1585 A.D. Preterism is a counter-reformation false doctrine spawned from the pen of the Jesuit monk Luis de Alcaser circa. 1601 A.D. Biblical method of prophecy interpretation: Remember the former things of old: for I am God, and there is none else; I am God, and there is none like me, *Declaring the end from the beginning, and from ancient times the things that are not yet done* saying, My counsel shall stand, and I will do all my pleasure: {Isaiah 46:9-10} ☝️ Historicism

  • @superapex2128
    @superapex2128 Před 2 měsíci

    They don't serve the Pope - never have, never will: they USE the Pope to try and subjugate the wold!

  • @rickswineberg
    @rickswineberg Před 2 měsíci

    The word "anti" in antichrist does not mean someone who is going to be openly anti (against) Christ. That word "anti" in the original Bible language can actually mean "IN PLACE OF". So could the bible antichrist be someone who has actually put himself "in place of" Christ? Well, we have further Bible evidence to support this. In 1 John 2:18-19 it says that there were "many antichrists", who "WENT OUT FROM THE CHURCH". In other words, John is pointing to the fact that those "antichrists" were WITHIN THE CHURCH!! Not only that, but Paul in 2 Thess. 2:3-4 calls the man of sin the "son of perdition". Now there is only one other place in the Bible where the name "son of perdition" is used, and that is in John 17:12 talking about JUDAS! And what was Judas? A professing follower of Christ Jesus. Someone who deceived from WITHIN the "church". "The leader of the Catholic church is defined by the faith as the Vicar of Jesus Christ (and is accepted as such by believers). The Pope is considered the man on earth who TAKES THE PLACE of the Second Person of the omnipotent God of the Trinity." (John Paul II, Crossing the Threshold of Hope, p. 3, 1994). "ANTI" - Christ = "IN PLACE OF" Christ!

    • @Soloone7773
      @Soloone7773 Před měsícem

      If only Catholics and protestants realize who the antichrist is and come out of Babylon

  • @micahlutherknight
    @micahlutherknight Před 2 měsíci

    If you’re a Cristiano deeply in deception; this is that game.

  • @wawabbit
    @wawabbit Před 2 měsíci

    Not that "mysterious."

  • @keithwhitlock726
    @keithwhitlock726 Před 2 měsíci

    Truth distortion. Read T. Greisinger's The Jesuits, a Complete History. They're the definition of pure evil. Insatiable lust for power and money.

  • @fieracarmen4713
    @fieracarmen4713 Před 2 měsíci

    In zilele noastre oamenii își iubesc enorm animăluțele lor!Unii fac nuntă cu pisici sau câini 🤣🤣🤣!Caligula era un băiat inteligent dacă a iubit calul său așa mult, încât să îl propună în glumă senator!

  • @bradsteinwehe3204
    @bradsteinwehe3204 Před 2 měsíci

    Robot narrative is weak, mispronunciations are laughable. No like for you.

  • @simonhomestudies6309
    @simonhomestudies6309 Před 3 měsíci

    Good, but why use AI to narrate it?

    • @VaticanII_isValid
      @VaticanII_isValid Před 2 měsíci

      I mean, It doesn't really make a difference, right? If he'd use his real voice, he'd still be using the same script.

  • @ALB1195
    @ALB1195 Před 3 měsíci

    That’s Mr. 201

  • @covereye5731
    @covereye5731 Před 3 měsíci

    AI made video

  • @Jude-nz2ld
    @Jude-nz2ld Před 3 měsíci

    THE SOLDIERS OF SATAN

    • @mayankindian3750
      @mayankindian3750 Před 2 měsíci

      Yes they create illuminati khazarian freemason and Jesuits create illuminati 😠😡🤬

  • @ultraali453
    @ultraali453 Před 3 měsíci

    Thank you for a more balanced overview of the Jesuit order and its history. I had only heard conspiracy theories about them.

    • @wawabbit
      @wawabbit Před 2 měsíci

      😂

    • @larrybedouin2921
      @larrybedouin2921 Před 2 měsíci

      🙄

    • @leonvoltaire
      @leonvoltaire Před měsícem

      Not theories in a lot of incidents, Bismarck expelled them with good reason, much like France's 3rd Republic.

    • @chrisharrelson178
      @chrisharrelson178 Před 18 dny

      That was a pathetic, distorted explanation of St Ignatius. Mixed with some truth. All of the churches teaching on discernment comes from his spiritual exercises. The man was holy.

  • @lemonadelemon1960
    @lemonadelemon1960 Před 3 měsíci

    I find it interesting that, in the Bible, (yeah, I’m going there) the Jews are under Roman rule, but they for the most part seem to be doing fine. In the book of Isaiah chapter 9:6 it says “for unto us a child is born, and his name will be wonderful, counselor and god almighty. They were looking for this person for thousands of years. And when he finally shows up, they think he’s there to rescue him from the Romans but when instead he actually calls himself god, they kill him. And that’s the beginning of their painful journey. They were forced to live in Christian nations, governed by Christian governments, and killed and subjected to torture and abuse all in these Christian nations all cause of that one man that they claimed was “false”. And then they are killed in Germany (biggest catastrophe in history) and they are eventually rescued by people that live in Christian countries. And the Christian crusades can’t be left out, but I think the crusades were a response to them killing jesus not antisemitism. Christian crusades were holy wars.

  • @DB53NJ
    @DB53NJ Před 3 měsíci

    Please fix the pronunciation of some words. Like espionage (it's not espino-nige). Very distracting and takes away from listening experience. Thanks.

  • @user-gz1we5dt8q
    @user-gz1we5dt8q Před 3 měsíci

    JESUITS. AND ISLAM MATCH.....KILLING PEOPLE........R.CANDLER

  • @KaijuCody
    @KaijuCody Před 3 měsíci

    First

  • @lametafisicaconariyana2185
    @lametafisicaconariyana2185 Před 3 měsíci

    Wow- the leader must be crazy?! 😳😬

  • @pbear7304
    @pbear7304 Před 3 měsíci

    What movie is this? I remember seeing it a long time ago

    • @hoos6648
      @hoos6648 Před 2 měsíci

      Real life

    • @pbear7304
      @pbear7304 Před 2 měsíci

      @@hoos6648 I understand that but what is the movie referenced in this video? It is a documentary or an actual movie referenced? Late 90s, early 2000s seems like.

  • @tsvetaivanova2013
    @tsvetaivanova2013 Před 3 měsíci

    The Jesuit Order was created by the Catholic Church to fight the Order of Zion - that of the Jews - both orders want the same thing - power over the world.

  • @Kastoraki
    @Kastoraki Před 4 měsíci

    Big mistake of Alexander to enter so deep in Asia. He should keep Minor Asia as Darius have offered him (and his daughter) plus money and then with Eastern borders covered to move to the West. The Greeks were very few in population terms for Asia lands that Alexander conquered and very far from Greece. In Minor Asia were already Greek colonies and also in Sicily and south Italian peninsula (known as Grecia Mare, Μεγάλη Ελλάδα). If you add the Balkans at least till the Danube river you have a big empire with many Greeks and Greece as an epicenter so would be easier to Hellenised the rest of population (like what happened in Minor Asia). Another benefit would be that without knowing he would have annihilate Rome before even becoming an empire....

  • @VerbalWarrior162
    @VerbalWarrior162 Před 4 měsíci

    Slavs were farmers from the woodlands. They always settled near woodlands and rivers. Their houses, and even their larger structures were made of wood. Scythians were nomads from the plains. They used to inhabit the western parts of the Eurasian steppe. Furthermore, they spoke an eastern Iranic language. History has preserved the names of some of them: Ishpakaia, Bartatua, Madyes, Idanthyrsus, Skyles, Tigratavā, Octamasadas, Xāravalāna, Artavatauxma, Zarinaea, Sodasa, Sawarmag, Saurmag and Zari- "golden". This was the name of a legendary Saka (Scythian) warrior queen. they are Indo-Iranian horse nomads Iranian speaking, they have Iranian names. In Late Antiquity and the Middle Ages, the name "Scythian" was used in Greco-Roman and Byzantine literature for various groups of nomadic "barbarians" living on the Pontic-Caspian steppe who were not related to the actual Scythians such as the Huns, Goths, Ostrogoths, Turkic peoples, Pannonian Avars, Khazars and Slavs. For example, Byzantine sources referred to Russian raiders attacking Constantinople in AD 860. in contemporary accounts as "Tauroscythians" because of their geographical origin, and despite their lack of ethnic relationship to the Scythians. The Scythians were part of the wider Scytho-Siberian world, which spanned the Eurasian steppes of Kazakhstan, the Russian steppes of the Siberian, Ural, Volga and southern regions, and eastern Ukraine. In a broader sense, the Scythians have also been used to denote all early Eurasian nomads, although the validity of such terminology is controversial, the Scythians, Saka and Cimmerians were closely related nomadic Iranian peoples, and the ancient Babylonians, the ancient Persians and the ancient Greeks used respectively the names "Cimmerian", "Saka" and "Scythian" for all the Indo-Iranian steppe nomads, The Mongoloid (Proto-Turkic) peoples in the Altai Mountains embraced Iranic Scythian culture (horsemanship, nomadic way of life, traditions, clothing) and mixed with the Scythians to form their own unique Iranic-Mongoloid.

  • @ArsenioALembertJr
    @ArsenioALembertJr Před 4 měsíci

    Hippo-Krite? Kwee-yotte? Pronunciation in socalled documentaries is vital, or else credibility is lost. Prepare before filming is also essential.

    • @jayizzett
      @jayizzett Před 17 dny

      Listen in 2x speed like a real man. Then it’s irrelevant

  • @channel_archistoriac
    @channel_archistoriac Před 4 měsíci

    Alexander the G. had even never lived in Europe, so on this European history is completely fake.

  • @bigbang259
    @bigbang259 Před 4 měsíci

    actually it was found on pots that they diluted it with smt else. Kinda stronger stuff that both water and wine

  • @robertotamesis1783
    @robertotamesis1783 Před 4 měsíci

    Because an unsculpous tax collector entered into Laconia -Sparta w/c created any insurrection in w/c two Macedonia Armies were defeated . You understand About Alexander had about 12,000 Laconia -Spartans mercernaries, when Alexander was at the cross roads of Gaza and Jerusalem a messenger gave him two sad news one was death of Uncle Alexis in the hands of the Romans , and other was the insurrection between Laconia -Spartans , In fact Alexander commended the messenger for keeping that secret away from the Laconia -Spartans mercernaries. For eights yrs while in India word got out many of Alexander's Laconia -Spartans mercernaries thought act of revenge , While in India Alexander had ordered 1,800 ships to carry his war booty back west to the Persian Seas , however not all made it back but were hijacked by Laconia -Spartans mercernaries and headed east beyond the Hindi language was spoken, Evidence was discovered by a Venetian scholar Antonio Pigaffeta who examined religious artifacts of St.Marks whose remains were temporary interned in Alexander tomb in Alexandria. Some how there was kind of correspondence after Alexander death , notes placed in a jar, it was probably placed by members of Silver Shields, the whereabouts Alexander's missing ships.