The wildebeest migration in the Serengeti is one of the most spectacular wildlife events on the planet. It involves massive herds of wildebeest, along with zebras and other antelopes, moving in a circular pattern between the Serengeti National Park in Tanzania and the Maasai Mara National Reserve in Kenya
Here’s a breakdown of this fascinating natural phenomenon:
January to March: The herds are in the southern Serengeti, where calving takes place. This is a period of plenty as newborns join the massive herds.
April to June: The herds start moving northwest, towards the western corridor and Grumeti River, facing obstacles like crocodile-infested waters during river crossings.
July to September: This is when the herds reach the northern Serengeti and cross into the Maasai Mara in Kenya. The river crossings at the Mara River are iconic and attract a lot of attention.
October to December: The herds start heading back south, usually following the rains.
Reasons for Migration:
Food and Water: The movement is driven by the search for fresh grazing lands and water. As the seasons change, the herds follow the rains and new growth.
Predator Avoidance: The migration also helps them evade predators like lions and hyenas, as the vast numbers make it harder for predators to target individuals.
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