TheMedievalMedia
TheMedievalMedia
  • 228
  • 148 612

Video

Ansteorra summer crown 2024
zhlédnutí 1,2KPřed měsícem
Ansteorra summer crown 2024
John Drake’s fights from the the round robin pool  at Ansteorran crown tournament summer 2024 
zhlédnutí 296Před měsícem
John Drake’s fights from the the round robin pool  at Ansteorran crown tournament summer 2024 
Steppes Warlord Rapier Semi Finals and Finals
zhlédnutí 193Před 2 měsíci
Steppes Warlord Rapier Semi Finals and Finals
Steppes Warlord finals 2024. John Drake vs Micauley Morison
zhlédnutí 612Před 2 měsíci
Steppes Warlord finals 2024. John Drake vs Micauley Morison
The Replacement Step:The Fastest Retreat in SCA Rapier
zhlédnutí 574Před 2 měsíci
The Replacement Step:The Fastest Retreat in SCA Rapier
Ansteorra Queen’s Champion 2024
zhlédnutí 877Před 2 měsíci
Ansteorra Queen’s Champion 2024
Rapier and Dagger Fundamentals
zhlédnutí 1,2KPřed 3 měsíci
docs.google.com/document/d/10nJtbuAKyz7OSdhsQH_Xf1KZbq6Q8vBiuWsk5Z72t9A/edit
The Basics Of Lunging in SCA Rapier
zhlédnutí 538Před 3 měsíci
The Basics Of Lunging in SCA Rapier
How a Refused Guard Succeeds in SCA Rapier: Why Master Fencers Keep Their Sword Back
zhlédnutí 4,5KPřed 3 měsíci
How a Refused Guard Succeeds in SCA Rapier: Why Master Fencers Keep Their Sword Back
SCA Rapier Melee Fundamentals: how to create perfect flank
zhlédnutí 389Před 4 měsíci
With Master Mateo Montero de Madrid
The Step Before The Kill: Mechanics of High Level Footwork in Medieval Fencing
zhlédnutí 797Před 4 měsíci
The Step Before The Kill: Mechanics of High Level Footwork in Medieval Fencing
Ansteorra Crown Tourney, Duke Ulsted vs Johm Drake first point
zhlédnutí 189Před 6 měsíci
Ansteorra Crown Tourney, Duke Ulsted vs Johm Drake first point
Ansteorra Crown Tournament Duke Ulsted vs John Drake 3rd Point
zhlédnutí 107Před 6 měsíci
Ansteorra Crown Tournament Duke Ulsted vs John Drake 3rd Point
Ansteorra Crown Tournament Duke Ulsted vs Johm Drake Second Point
zhlédnutí 119Před 6 měsíci
Ansteorra Crown Tournament Duke Ulsted vs Johm Drake Second Point
John Drake’s fights in The Unbelts tournament at BAM/War Of The Rams 
zhlédnutí 246Před 8 měsíci
John Drake’s fights in The Unbelts tournament at BAM/War Of The Rams 
Bumi vs Will Deth
zhlédnutí 259Před 11 měsíci
Bumi vs Will Deth
Semifinals and Finals of Best of the Knowne World Tourney (Pennsic 2023)
zhlédnutí 398Před 11 měsíci
Semifinals and Finals of Best of the Knowne World Tourney (Pennsic 2023)
John Drake vs Bumi (best of 5 at Pennsic 2023)
zhlédnutí 545Před rokem
John Drake vs Bumi (best of 5 at Pennsic 2023)
SCA Gulf Wars 2023 - Roses Tournament John Drake’s fights 
zhlédnutí 697Před rokem
SCA Gulf Wars 2023 - Roses Tournament John Drake’s fights 
John Drake’s fights at Crown
zhlédnutí 251Před rokem
John Drake’s fights at Crown
John Drake’s fights at War Lord
zhlédnutí 674Před rokem
John Drake’s fights at War Lord
Ansteorran Queens Champion (Sonja III)
zhlédnutí 582Před rokem
Ansteorran Queens Champion (Sonja III)
John Drake vs Niccolo Romero
zhlédnutí 229Před rokem
John Drake vs Niccolo Romero
John Drake vs Giovanni
zhlédnutí 324Před rokem
John Drake vs Giovanni
John Drake vs Vilhjalmr
zhlédnutí 106Před rokem
John Drake vs Vilhjalmr
John Drake vs bumi, Best in the Know world tournament finals at Pennsic 48
zhlédnutí 256Před 2 lety
John Drake vs bumi, Best in the Know world tournament finals at Pennsic 48
Gulf Wars Rose Tournament
zhlédnutí 660Před 2 lety
Gulf Wars Rose Tournament
SCA Rapier Gulf Wars XXX Champions Battle 
zhlédnutí 1KPřed 2 lety
SCA Rapier Gulf Wars XXX Champions Battle 
Heavy practice 
zhlédnutí 124Před 2 lety
Heavy practice 

Komentáře

  • @bullvyi100
    @bullvyi100 Před 5 dny

    Never seen anyone being chased by someone there knees, that was cool

  • @domandnick
    @domandnick Před 21 dnem

    I fought enough black tigers to know your system is an unrefined take on tora/ Robert Childs. Eye alignment! Eye alignment in a fight seems to be the point your trying to make as your advantage.

  • @Clintandilamusic
    @Clintandilamusic Před měsícem

    Ok I’ve seen vids and am guessing Duke Ulsted is in yellow. Here cause I’m one of the almost non-existent Ulsted and LOVE this! I’ll sing for you anytime! Represent Ulsted Sir! Wahoo!

  • @kaoskronostyche9939
    @kaoskronostyche9939 Před měsícem

    Interesting but a bit advanced for this beginner. BTW, what is the difference between SCA Fencing and HEMA Fencing?

    • @runaway9098
      @runaway9098 Před měsícem

      The four biggest differences are calibration, armor requirements, weapon requirements, and scoring. HEMA tends to hit harder than SCA Fencing in order to be considered "good." (SCA Cut&Thrust Fencing is a little closer, but usually tends a bit lighter than HEMA still.) HEMA - especially after recent rules updates in SCA fencing - has significantly higher armor requirements in most tournament settings. (Full puncture resistant torso and arm protection, rigid back of the head protection, rigid padded gloves or gauntlets, full leg protection, rigid armor points at elbows, knees, etc.) Note that SCA Cut&Thrust fencing is again somewhere in between the two for how much protection is needed for minimum standard. SCA Fencing requires a minimum level of flex in the blade that is much higher than you will typically see on the HEMA field. An SCA-rapier-legal blade is also legal in HEMA, but will be "whippier" than one that is HEMA-exclusive. Again, SCA Cut&Thrust fencing is somewhere in between, but most HEMA-exclusive blades I've seen will also pass the flex test for C&T, even if they don't pass for standard SCA fencing. In HEMA scoring, it's done by a judge and is usually to first blood. Double kills and afterblows are refought. Some scoring systems award different point amounts for different locations of hit (i.e. hand vs arm or leg vs torso vs head.) In SCA Cut&Thrust fencing, the fighters are trusted to call the blows they take as to whether or not they were good. Unless specifically established beforehand, a fight is to first blood. Double kills and afterblows are usually refought. In standard SCA Fencing, most cuts are restricted significantly in how they can be delivered (some regions only accept certain types of cut at all) so it's a much more thrust-focused game. Also, if a hand gets hit, the fighter loses the use of that hand but the fight continues. If they lose an arm or a leg, the fight continues without the use of the lost limb. Torso, head, neck, armpit, inner thigh, and groin are instant kills. Typical bouts go until one fighter is no longer able to fight, be it by dismemberment or death. I hope this helped explain the differences. If you have any other questions, I'd be happy to answer :)

    • @kaoskronostyche9939
      @kaoskronostyche9939 Před měsícem

      @@runaway9098 Thank you very much for your comprehensive reply. I had no idea they were so different. I guess I know now why some people fight in sitting position - they have lost the use of the leg. This is all very interesting to me. I am just starting to get into swords and HEMA - which is a bit difficult since there is no club nearby. I am starting to follow instruction vids on YT. I remember when I was in my twenties (40 years ago) there was a Society for Creative Anachronisms in my city. I assume that is the same as SCA. They used to take over a park and it looked to me like they just wailed away at each other with clubs and no form or technique at all. Seems SCA has come a long way. Anyway, thanks again for your generous reply. Cheers!

    • @runaway9098
      @runaway9098 Před měsícem

      @@kaoskronostyche9939 Well, there's a bit more technique than just wailing with clubs on that side of the group, but yes. I didn't mention that part since the rules, armor requirements, and weapon construction were significantly different from HEMA. If you still have a Society for Creative Anachronism chapter nearby, I recommend trying to reach out to them to see if you could go to a practice. They oftentimes have some sort of loaner gear available.

    • @kaoskronostyche9939
      @kaoskronostyche9939 Před měsícem

      @@runaway9098 I see there is much more technique involved. The club wailing was forty years ago and I am sure things have matured. No clubs around me so I'm on my own. Hope to move to a different city next spring but see what happens. Thanks again for the reply. Cheers!

    • @runaway9098
      @runaway9098 Před měsícem

      @@kaoskronostyche9939 Best of luck to you

  • @SCATally
    @SCATally Před měsícem

    Yay! Another video from you guys. Thanks! It seems like you are gaining maybe a foot of extra range with that long lunge, but then the sacrifice is that you have to recover. I like the example at 7 minutes where you then were able to throw another shot after the recovery. That was nice!

  • @raymartinez4437
    @raymartinez4437 Před měsícem

    Greeting from Trimars! Thanks for posting.

  • @Euthanator
    @Euthanator Před měsícem

    thsts bjj from hema

  • @SCATally
    @SCATally Před měsícem

    You won most of these fights, so you are obviously doing great! Your defense is excellent. I fought heavy before I took up fencing, so please forgive my presumption if I offer some observations about heavy. I have learned a lot from your fencing videos, and if I can so something small to return the favor, I'd like to. Fight number 3 against the leftie: Your sheild set up did not change against them. You might want to consider changing your stance against a left handed opponent. I set up with my shield a bit more forward and open against a leftie with the edge pointing more towards them. This gives them a much bigger obstacle to have to come around. Also, once you had him legged, you switched to goofy foot. Having sword leg forward makes it an easier target for a leftie. If you were doing that on purpose to bait them in so you could take their arm, that makes sense, but otherwise, I would not switch feet against a legged leftie. Another observation: when you retreat, I frequently see your legs wide apart, almost in a fencing lunge stance. That robs you of the ability to throw anything but a thrust. Other fighters will see that and press you. I'd keep my feet closer together and throw a shot as you retreat to clutter up their line of pursuit. You may have thought of all these things, but I hope you don't mind my sharing my observations.

  • @SCATally
    @SCATally Před měsícem

    This video should be called "John fights dudes in capes"

  • @lostaggie66-canderson17
    @lostaggie66-canderson17 Před měsícem

    Greetings from the East and soon to be back in Meridies. I lived in Ansteorra from 81-90 in Raven's Fort.

  • @triggerfilms
    @triggerfilms Před 2 měsíci

    this is legendary battle for the ages.

  • @snakepisscan4041
    @snakepisscan4041 Před 2 měsíci

    You call yourself a master ? Ha ha ha

  • @TheAnttarium
    @TheAnttarium Před 2 měsíci

    Could you make a video demonstrating how a left handed person can best utilize these dagger fundamentals in your style against a right handed person? It just seems that in application, the sword and dagger being on the same side as your opponents changes emphasis and practicality.

  • @iknowthings7367
    @iknowthings7367 Před 2 měsíci

    Love Oak n limestone, gotta be TX, right?

  • @ariesofmars2492
    @ariesofmars2492 Před 2 měsíci

    Would a backwards balestra work just as well?

  • @SCATally
    @SCATally Před 2 měsíci

    Seems like that really works well for you because your weight is centered over both your legs. It might not fit for someone whose weight is on their front or back leg. I like it though, and I will try it at practice! Thanks!

  • @MorganWyrd
    @MorganWyrd Před 2 měsíci

    I've always called this a "Slip Step" or a "Slip Retreat" but the principles are the same! Great video, I will absolutely be showing this to students!

  • @aristotle29
    @aristotle29 Před 2 měsíci

    In MMA and other martial arts this is very similar to the pendulum step. In other weapon martial arts it can be used to avoid a strike while switching your leading leg to deliver a strike to your opponent's outside. However, those are more cut centric arts in which it isn't necessarily bad to have either foot forward as long as you know the advantages and disadvantages of those foot placements. This switching of foot placement can be in rapier, Rob Childs has used this to great effect in many of his bouts. Thank you for making a video on this and helping the community see different forms of footwork!

  • @millicentrowan
    @millicentrowan Před 2 měsíci

    Oh shiiiiiitttt

  • @kaoskronostyche9939
    @kaoskronostyche9939 Před 2 měsíci

    I know that step. Very effective and fast for protecting your leg. BTW you could up your gain a little bit. You can be hard to hear. Cheers!

  • @NvrchFotia
    @NvrchFotia Před 2 měsíci

    Rapier + dagger is like watching paint dry.

  • @airrionscott3501
    @airrionscott3501 Před 2 měsíci

    These look fun.

  • @KrazedtheRabbit
    @KrazedtheRabbit Před 2 měsíci

    How many fighters in the list?

  • @kaoskronostyche9939
    @kaoskronostyche9939 Před 2 měsíci

    I don't know much about fencing or sword-and-dagger but I am kinda surprised that they lead so much with the dagger. I thought it would be a bit back for more defense? Anyway, kind a cool to watch. Cheers!

    • @KrazedtheRabbit
      @KrazedtheRabbit Před 2 měsíci

      It actually works the other way around - having the dagger farther out cuts off more angles and offers better opportunities to defend yourself, as well as to manipulate your opponent

    • @kaoskronostyche9939
      @kaoskronostyche9939 Před 2 měsíci

      @@KrazedtheRabbit Okay. Thanks. I have lots to learn. Unfortunately there is no HEMA club near where I live. Cheers!

    • @LordOwenLongstrider
      @LordOwenLongstrider Před 2 měsíci

      Last year I got video of a friend who started out doing HEMA, who was teaching another guy how to fight Rapier, and one of the styles was Sword and Dagger; czcams.com/video/D4Swz8Fz-is/video.html

  • @user-og5rk5lt1s
    @user-og5rk5lt1s Před 2 měsíci

    I'm trying to figure out why your opponents are just staying squared up and not moving as you advance into them. I wonder if they are anticipating your attack and trying to think about how to catch your sword and before they have a chance to move you've already shot. They don't seem to be seeking a positional advantage whatever the reason at best they panic move backwards far too late.

    • @Red0Leader
      @Red0Leader Před 2 měsíci

      Likely because these are clean examples of this particular set up working successfully. I suspect there is simply a selection bias for the clips that are included and rightfully so because this way it better serves the demonstration.

  • @nuclearmedicineman6270
    @nuclearmedicineman6270 Před 2 měsíci

    Interesting. That's basically how I was taught to fight with a knife.

  • @acevtol
    @acevtol Před 2 měsíci

    Wing Chun has similar principles

  • @Le_Rappel_des_oiseaux
    @Le_Rappel_des_oiseaux Před 2 měsíci

    Excuse me, can anyone give me a short summary about this video? And why does my fencing coach scold me when my hand is the last one to move, even if I land a blow successfully? After all, it’s better to act unpredictably. So, for example, when you stretch out your hand, your opponent will already understand that you are exposed, but if you are just moving, you can “shoot” at any moment...

    • @nicopetri3533
      @nicopetri3533 Před 14 dny

      Because it's the fundamentals of fencing. Going late with the sword is basically a feint. This only works if your opponent excpects a sword coming. A good fencer will see the delayed thrust and just thrust on their own. The centerline hasn't been taken yet, so you can land a thrust on your own. Delaying and moving the body first means you enter range without beeing covered. It can work as a feint, but you are open to counterattacks. You rely on your opponent to be defense.

    • @Le_Rappel_des_oiseaux
      @Le_Rappel_des_oiseaux Před 14 dny

      @@nicopetri3533 thank you

    • @thedannishinquisition4204
      @thedannishinquisition4204 Před 11 dny

      Being unpredictable is great and all but not as good as letting someone think you are predictable when your actually not.

  • @alexsawa2956
    @alexsawa2956 Před 3 měsíci

    I'm not a swordsman but the basics are absolutely sound... Applies to all martial arts: Don't telegraph what you're going to do... don't over commit (to a stance or technique that limits your options)...timing is everything, and surprise your opponent with unexpected, quick and complete action.

  • @aristotle29
    @aristotle29 Před 3 měsíci

    This is great! I'm really enjoying the teaching videos that you are doing on this channel. I just finished the melee combat one last night and it really made me want to try my hand at commanding during my next large war. Would you be able to do a video like this but for single rapier? Also, how do you feel about using this style with a mix of destreza footwork? lunging was never my favorite thing and after finding destreza I fell in love with the style, but I've been looking at simplifying my style and spending less time thinking about what to do next. I'd like to add the principles shown here but keeping the lateral footwork. Lastly, how do you develop pressure in your opponent? I've been looking at kendo and their concept of seme and I've been thinking that pressure is vital to competitive fencing, but every few people seem to talk about how to get better at it. Other than wearing white things on your arm and neck, what would you recommend to do to practice getting better at pressuring your opponent? Thanks!

  • @kaoskronostyche9939
    @kaoskronostyche9939 Před 3 měsíci

    Well it helps when your dagger is as long as your sword. But ... the age old debate: two weapons = larger target; one weapon = smaller target. Hmmmm ...

  • @millicentrowan
    @millicentrowan Před 3 měsíci

    It's dagger time

  • @VonTolstatFightClub
    @VonTolstatFightClub Před 3 měsíci

    Solid!

  • @millicentrowan
    @millicentrowan Před 3 měsíci

    Hell yeah brothers

  • @Azadum
    @Azadum Před 3 měsíci

    I recommend showing the lunge facing the camera as well. You can't see everything you need from the side view exclusively.

  • @katbaldwin7078
    @katbaldwin7078 Před 3 měsíci

    Very interesting, I would love to learn from you in person.

  • @everardsefar3775
    @everardsefar3775 Před 3 měsíci

    Hiya Dude Thanks for the vid and love the pell. You can get an extra 2-3 inches if you lay your ear onto the top of your shoulder. Please use this extra movement with great care. I only use it when l see my opponent backing away and need the extra reach. So it's a secondary action and again use with care . Another short fencer😊

  • @SCATally
    @SCATally Před 3 měsíci

    Thanks! You do get amazing reach in this video, so there is also flexibility that you can with this practice. It seems like what you said was great, but it's only half the story. There's the recovery! I like the reach that a long lunge like you are demonstrating gives me, but if I miss, my recovery is slow. Can you speak to the recovery, where to have your weapon, etc? Seems like that needs to be practiced with intentionality as well.

    • @millicentrowan
      @millicentrowan Před 3 měsíci

      Really good point! I think he's going to make a follow-up video about the recovery

    • @millicentrowan
      @millicentrowan Před 3 měsíci

      I try to explode off the front leg backwards, but John also does a drop step to the right where his left leg catches him as he drops to the right. Basically, he lunges hard, his weight shifts to the right, and his left leg goes behind to catch him. This allows him to recover backwards on an angle, which keeps him safe

  • @millicentrowan
    @millicentrowan Před 3 měsíci

    Never underestimate the little guys 😭🤣

  • @Folker46590
    @Folker46590 Před 3 měsíci

    Wow, that looks BORING!

  • @shaundouglas2057
    @shaundouglas2057 Před 3 měsíci

    Trust someone from SCA to give themselves a title of master.

    • @george5483
      @george5483 Před 3 měsíci

      They don't give it to themselves. It is given to them by others.

    • @shaundouglas2057
      @shaundouglas2057 Před 3 měsíci

      @@george5483 Whatever, it's utter bullshit either way. Masters back in the day had fought in actual battles and duels, they were in life and death situations. Today fortunately we don't have those situations, "we are just playing".

    • @gozer87
      @gozer87 Před 3 měsíci

      It's no different than a black belt.

    • @shaundouglas2057
      @shaundouglas2057 Před 3 měsíci

      @@gozer87 Yes it is obviously completely different, we do not fight for our lives with swords. How can someone be an actual master when they have never put their life on the line like the masters did back in the day. Like my instructor said "we are playing, some of us play seriously but we are all playing".

    • @ClockwerkMan
      @ClockwerkMan Před dnem

      @@shaundouglas2057 Why do you think that matters?

  • @millicentrowan
    @millicentrowan Před 3 měsíci

    Sorry for the glitches at the beginning, everybody

  • @hukmanshaves6939
    @hukmanshaves6939 Před 3 měsíci

    side sword fencing to me is much more interesting than rapier because you get to use cuts and thrusts in equal measure. dall'agiocche was a master

  • @mr31337
    @mr31337 Před 3 měsíci

    great LARP tutorial

    • @GraceAmbrosiaCorwin
      @GraceAmbrosiaCorwin Před 3 měsíci

      I've never seen a LARPer fence IRL

    • @mcnair435
      @mcnair435 Před 2 měsíci

      Is this a sly dig? Or is this genuine? If it's genuine - larpers can't stab with their weapons so you'd probably want to follow fewer fencing-related videos in favor of cutting drills.

  • @wodenpwn
    @wodenpwn Před 3 měsíci

    Congrats, you've recreated Swetnam

  • @davidcantor5275
    @davidcantor5275 Před 3 měsíci

    Nice breakdown and explanation of your style. Rob Childs is a bit of an anomaly, but I think being flexible in your guard is the best approach. Being able to show different looks to your opponent, and having different systems and answers. Unrelated question, its hard to tell from the video, but do you not put your finger through your ricasso?

    • @millicentrowan
      @millicentrowan Před 3 měsíci

      I don't recommend using different guards. It's better to perfect one, proven guard, and I don't see the top people making big changes to how they fight to address their opponent. We tend to point our pointer finger straight down the ricasso, rather than wrapped around.

    • @davidcantor5275
      @davidcantor5275 Před 3 měsíci

      @@millicentrowan capo ferro and giganti both speak to taking counter guards. A great example of a very high level fencer who has very dynamic guards and changes his approach exchange to exchange is David Pascal. @David_Pascal_historicalfencing

  • @calvinball1
    @calvinball1 Před 3 měsíci

    I have a lot of respect for the presenters prowess which I know by reputation. And Tora who they mention, of course, has shown results consistently in tournaments for some time. I think it's fair to say there is definitely something to the style that's being presented here; I think there are a lot of good points about the strengths of the strategy being made here. But, I do feel the need to push back against the idea that high level fighters tend toward this style. It may be true in some areas where the teaching of this style is dominant, but I also know many people who have struggled with it, and even people who have gone more sword point forward in order to overcome a ceiling they've reached with refused guards. The video mentions Fabris who does spend a good amount of time with refused guards in his book ... but even Fabris says the the point forward is the safer guard in general. Again, I'm not making such a bold claim as to say refused guard can't be good. I do think it has it's strengths and weaknesses. A taste of that is that is Fabris plates 60, 61 where he mentions low guards similar to the guard shown here by Donnovan vs Remmy. You can see in this video that Remmy misses his reaction to the dagger gain by Donnovan. The reason Donnovan's play is good is partly because he can make such a short reaction with the dagger there. But if Remmy was intentionally trying to bait that dagger he absolutely could have thrust into the dagger arm. And further, if he'd have kept his own dagger down, then it would have been in perfect position to parry and sword might have gotten free. This is not to throw shade at either fencer here, they are both amazing (better than me for sure haha) but to highlight the possible interplay; and to bring it back to Fabris' plates which stress that the refused guard fighter must keep their sword free otherwise the guard doesn't work.

    • @calvinball1
      @calvinball1 Před 3 měsíci

      Oh, right! Who I am! Just in case anyone cared haha. With respect and a mutual passion for the game we all love: ~William David Drake of the SCA, David Carroll otherwise

  • @katbaldwin7078
    @katbaldwin7078 Před 3 měsíci

    Thank you for this video. I tend to fight in Refuse and have a lot of masters of defence and warders tell me that i shouldnt fight this style but find it super natural.

    • @trentusnubianus
      @trentusnubianus Před 3 měsíci

      I have a REAL problem with absolutes. I commend you for doing what works for you.

  • @TheSchoolOfMars
    @TheSchoolOfMars Před 3 měsíci

    So, I have a question about your timing. You point this out a bit in your video, but I am curious how you drill this. You and Rowan, and Miguel all delay the commitment of your hand to a shot for as long as possible. How do you develop that timing so that your foot lunges, and then you commit the timing of the shot. As beginners, many of us are taught, rightly or wrongly, to lead with the sword so that we create a "safe place" for our shots. Do you start your beginners out with sword and something? Or is this a separate skill that they develop later?

    • @millicentrowan
      @millicentrowan Před 3 měsíci

      I start my beginners with sword and foot going same time. I don't ask them to over think it too much, focusing on a good balanced stance first, then thinking about driving their sword forward in the most direct line to their opponent. I don't really have them think about if their foot is going first, second, or single time as I believe it over-complicates a simple action