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Anthony Dawson
United Kingdom
Registrace 29. 03. 2020
Hello! I'm Anthony Dawson, Railway Historian.
I specialise in the history of the Early Railways, so everything from Richard Trevithick's pioneering efforts in South Wales in 1804 upto the middle of the nineteenth century, c.1850. An exciting period of railway development: a time of giants - Robert Stephenson, Joseph Locke, Brunel. A time when engineers were not afraid to experiment and the public thrilled at ever larger, and faster locomotives, and the gory press reports when things went wrong.
I hope you find my videos entertaining, educational and inspirational.
I specialise in the history of the Early Railways, so everything from Richard Trevithick's pioneering efforts in South Wales in 1804 upto the middle of the nineteenth century, c.1850. An exciting period of railway development: a time of giants - Robert Stephenson, Joseph Locke, Brunel. A time when engineers were not afraid to experiment and the public thrilled at ever larger, and faster locomotives, and the gory press reports when things went wrong.
I hope you find my videos entertaining, educational and inspirational.
Who Scrapped North Star?
Many myths have grown up about the demise of North Star and Lord of the Isles, the last surviving Broad Gauge mainline locomotive. Many enthusiasts call it an "Act of Vandalism", perhaps carried out when George Jackson Churchward was away from Swindon. However, the story is far more complicated, and less contraversial than that.
You can follow Rail Story on Twitter @Railstory
Find me on Facebook / onhistoricallines
Support Rail Story on Patreon to get early access to Channel content:
/ railstory
Go on, buy me a coffee ( you know you want to) ko-fi.com/railstory
You can follow Rail Story on Twitter @Railstory
Find me on Facebook / onhistoricallines
Support Rail Story on Patreon to get early access to Channel content:
/ railstory
Go on, buy me a coffee ( you know you want to) ko-fi.com/railstory
zhlédnutí: 13 832
Video
Tiny: Broad Gauge Survivor
zhlédnutí 6KPřed 6 měsíci
The last of Brunel's 7ft 1/4in Broad Gauge railway was converted to Standard Guage during one night in 1892. And that was the end of that, or so everyone thought. Yet, shorn of one of its wheels and working a pump at Newton Abbot was Tiny - the last of her kind. Yet, hundreds of miles away on an island in the Atlantic, two 'cousins' also survive. Of these three, Tiny has been restored and is no...
Iron Duke: Broad Gauge Giant
zhlédnutí 28KPřed 7 měsíci
The Iron Duke class were Daniel Gooches' most succesful design on the Broad Gauge, setting speed records in the 1840s and early 1850s. Sadly, they were all withdrawn by the end of the Broad Gauge in 1892, but happily one survived into preservation, only to be scrapped in 1906! Happily, a full-size "look a like" was built in 1985. You can find out more about Iron Duke and other early locomotives...
Firefly: The First 'Standard' Locomotive
zhlédnutí 5KPřed 7 měsíci
Designed by Daniel Gooch for the Broad Gauge Great Western Railway between 1840 and 1842, the Firefly Class was Britain's first truly 'Standard' locomotive - all 62 being built to the same drawings, templates, and patterns. For its time this was revolutionary! A 63rd member of this pioneering class was steamed in 2004. You can find out more about Firefly here: www.amazon.co.uk/Locomotives-Victo...
North Star: Broad Gauge Pioneer
zhlédnutí 7KPřed 7 měsíci
Built by Robert Stephenson & Co in 1837 as initially part of a cancelled order for the United States, North Star was the first conventional, reliable locomotive to operate on the fledging 7ft gauge Great Western Railway. Retired in 1871 the locomotive was tragically scrapped in 1906! Happily a replica was built in 1925. You can follow Rail Story on Twitter @Railstory Find me on Facebook faceboo...
Number 36: Oldest in Ireland
zhlédnutí 6KPřed 8 měsíci
Number 36 was built for the Great Southern & Western Railway of Ireland by Bury, Curtis & Kennedy of Liverpool in 1848. It is the second locomotive to survive from that prolific builder, and one of only three Bury-type locomotives in preservation. You can follow Rail Story on Twitter @Railstory Find me on Facebook OnHistoricalLines Support Rail Story on Patreon to get early access ...
Reading Rocket
zhlédnutí 6KPřed 10 měsíci
Rocket, built in 1838 for the Philadelphia & Reading Railroad is the oldest surviving Bury-Type locomotive in preservation, and as such is a cousin to Coppernob. In operation until 1879 - albeit rebuilt as a saddle tank, Rocket was "restored" in the 1890s and was from 1933 on display at the Franklin Institute of Philadelphia, but has recently found a new home at the Railroad Museum of Pennsylva...
Der Adler: Germany's First Modern Locomotive
zhlédnutí 9KPřed 10 měsíci
Der Adler was built by Robert Stephenson & Co of Newcastle Upon Tyne. It was the first "modern" locomotive to operate in what is nowadays Germany, but in 1835 was the Kingdom of Bavaria on the Bayerische Ludwigsbahn. Der Adler and its sister locomotive Der Pfeil had a working life of around twenty years, being scrapped in the 1850s. You can follow Rail Story on Twitter @Railstory Find me on Fac...
Lion: Review
zhlédnutí 4,6KPřed 11 měsíci
Rail Story takes a look at the new Rapido Trains 4mm scale model of Lion in 1930 and 1980 condition! You can find out more about Lion by picking up a copy of my book: www.amazon.co.uk/Lion-Story-Real-Titfield-Thunderbolt/dp/1445685051 You can follow Rail Story on Twitter @Railstory Find me on Facebook OnHistoricalLines Support Rail Story on Patreon to get early access to Channel co...
Maine's Lion
zhlédnutí 6KPřed rokem
Lion is the oldest surviving locomotive built in New England, and the only locomotive to survive from before 1850. Built in 1846 as one of an un-matched pair to work a logging railroad Lion and its siter Tiger were finally retired in 1892. Sadly, only Lion made to preservation in 1898. You can follow Rail Story on Twitter @Railstory Find me on Facebook OnHistoricalLines Support Rai...
Ajax: Austria's Oldest
zhlédnutí 4,2KPřed rokem
On display at the Vienna Technical Museum, Ajax is the oldest locomotive in Austria. Built in England, at the Viaduct Foundry of Jones, Turner & Evans in 1841, Ajax is a more technologically advanced cousin of Lion, and indeed the oldest components of which are older than those of Lion! You can follow Rail Story on Twitter @Railstory Find me on Facebook OnHistoricalLines Support Ra...
7K Subscriber Special!
zhlédnutí 1,6KPřed rokem
I want to start with an appology! I used the wrong mic! ARGH. I did a re-take with the correct one, but it wasn't as spontaneous or fun. So please accept slightly lower audio quality. You may have to turn your speakers up. Mea culpa, mea maxima culpa.
7K Subs Announcement
zhlédnutí 864Před rokem
Hurrah! 7K subscriber special incoming! Leave any questions in the comments below by Midnight GMT on Wednesday! See you all on Friday.
Tiger: Lion's Twin
zhlédnutí 8KPřed rokem
Ordered as part of the same batch of locomotives for the Liverpool & Manchester Railway from Todd, Kitson & Laird of Leeds, Tiger was the twin sister to the more famous Lion. Sharing the same dimensions and service history from 1838 to 1846, Tiger was scrapped in May 1850 whilst Lion was sold in 1859. Find out more about the Buddicom type: czcams.com/video/VnL05JIUuNU/video.html You can follow ...
Charles Dickens: 2 Million Mile Engine
zhlédnutí 5KPřed rokem
Completed in February 1882, LNWR No. 955 "Charle Dickens" was set to beconme a world-record holder, running, first 1 million miles by 1891 and 2 million by 1901. A record which is unbroken to this day. Withdrawn from front line service in August 1902, the famous engine was broken up in 1912 - a tragic loss. Music: "Rhosymedre" by Vaughn Williams played by Anthony Dawson using Hauptwerk virtual ...
La Veracruzana: Mexico's First Locomotive
zhlédnutí 3,7KPřed rokem
La Veracruzana: Mexico's First Locomotive
Remember this loco at both Chatterley Whitfield Museum and Foxfield Heritage Railway.
As someone who lives in Victoria, it is interesting to see one of our products featured on this channel!
In all your readings on railway history have you come across any data as to the impact the improvement on speed had on passenger numbers for the respective railways? Always wondered how much these rivalries and the publicity around these achievements really boosted the fortunes of those involved.
😞👍🌠
Captin Dick was the 1st and greatest puffer maker of them all. A booze up with Captain Dick in Camborne would be a good trip on the first Time traveller machine probably be made in South Wales.
1893 10 years before the Wright brothers not even a generation between the two
Use metric units.
My Great Great Grandfather built the Fire queen and the jenny lidd
Anthony I have watched this effort before as I have with more than one of your impressively informative pieces of work. I am still learning and am amazed at your detail which I have not yet seen elsewhere, perhaps because of the distraction of fancy production or simply lack of detail - research - effort (which is more likely). I find it very hard to find information on the early engines and their creators apart from the famous ones. They deserve their notoriety but others deserve a slice of this cake too (for our understanding and appreciation), You in a way are their voice and our teacher. As a retired teacher I am impressed by your efforts for us. Keep up the great work. The shame for me is the very limited numbers of models for model rail modelers to enjoy. I do agree with Stephenson based on the information I know about Novelty.. You have added to this more than little.
Sooner rather than later..... well, we have a long way to go yet, but this sure would be epic! Lovely stuff! 😁
As soon as I saw Odin I instantly thought 'Patentee', but then 'Where are the valve rods on the LH side?' Is this the last version with the 100 PSI boiler, and does the valve gear have adjustable cut-off.
We miss you man. Come back soon pls
Excellent thanks
I reccomend you cover "Josephine", a narrow gauge 0-4-4-0 double fairlie locomotive from New Zealand, and one of the oldest surviving engines in new zealand
No maori would of come up with this idea
The wheels have some ferocious wear. A working life of fifty years is amazing for such an early locomotive AND to stay original.
I wonder if the replica can be recommissioned for the 200th anniversary?
Hi Anthony, the Science Museum has an engraving of the Moorish Arch from Henry Booth, looking form the east towards the tunnels. Two passenger trains stand on the track towards Liverpool and one lonely small engine with a big flag on the parallel track. As the other Rainhill engines do not seem to match, is that Perseverance?
@AnthonyDawsonHistory I have a cool video idea that hasn’t really been talked on CZcams that about the types locomotives you talk about. Do you want to hear it?
Sounds like 60 RPM.
First time I, Bev Pardoe, have seen this. Well done Anthony.
Thankyou, Bev. That means an awful lot! Do you fancy helping out with the design of an 0-4-0 version? There's also a 2-2-0 one being built in the Czech Republic!
0:27 Yes, we really want you to "sed shome light" on Sans Pareil...
If my arithmetic is right, 60 mph on 8' drivers (~25' circumference) comes to about 200 RPM. Impressive enough to get those masses moving at those rates.
I am a huge fan of the British single-driver locomotives, so elegant. Of course, the design had not a chance on the rubbish American roads )not calling names, I'm native Californian).
I can't imagine what it was like for the crew to be running at speeds up to 60 MPH without a cab to shield them from the wind and weather.
Thanks for describing one of incredible pages of railway history!
50 psi, 8.5" piston diameter, 54" stroke length, at 5 mph with a wheel diameter of c.48" (based on the drawing key and visible gear ratios) means an engine speed of approximately 35 rpm, and a total estimated output power of 31 kW (42 HP). Damn. EDIT: If the wheel diameter was closer to 2.5' as shown in the second drawing, and the engine had "a few strokes per minute" as described, then the engine speed was likely closer to 90 rpm and the output power would be closer to 100 horsepower.
Wouldn’t Twin Sisters have technically been the first loco to be fitted with a double chimney?
Alas not because it also had two boiles. A Double Chimney is where two chimneys, and a double or multi-jet blastpipe is fitted to the one boiler.
@@AnthonyDawsonHistory Oh. Nvm.
5.5 ton axel load on rails designed max 4t? Did they decide the rails could actually handle more?
Guess railfans can't have nice things across the pond, either. Progress: forgetting where you came from.
I love the video's Andrew, please keep them coming. Lion captures the history of an age and while it might not be the Lion built in 1838, it is the Lion named in 1924 and for the last hundred years it's been a part of our history, and so we should perhaps settle for the know fact that this engine may not be the original Lion but it certainly is an engine called Lion which commemorates an age of innovation and of skills which is lost today.
We could revisit the very idea of who invented the railway locomotive and look into John Fitch and the claims and evidence around his small working model. If we permit the claim of the Aeolipile the claim of the first steam engine with caveats around it having a use beyond interesting novelty then we may depending on what has or hasn't been established need to provide the same acknowledgement towards Fitch over his model.
The Fitch model first appeared, together with the story in the 1870s. The model is in fact of a steam dredger, it's not a railway locomotive. :-)
@@AnthonyDawsonHistory it's still mentioned in many quarters as a locomotive. I must admit when I first heard it a few years back I sort of disregarded it as being a wild claim and your word is good enough for me to continue to do so but there's maybe a video in it to again highlight how things can so easily be misrepresented, wrong or just made up about the past
He didn't understand heavy steam and how to achieve it the burner box and the boiler everything has to be well-balanced or Bang I don't think he understood this concept of surface area and what that had to do with the boiler on the rocket and he may have just run out of money with no supporters once the rocket opened up in the line and the phenomenon of people wishing to ride
I hope they remembered the rocket
60 PSI that was a great accomplishment listen to average steam engine if you could get 10 psi you were a genius
During his time at the North Staffordshire Railway as locomotive superintendent, John Longbottom knew their chief engineer George James Crosbie Dawson who was my 2nd cousin 4x removed. The North Staffordshire Railway Study Group published an article in Journal 51 written by Mike Fell detailing George’s life. I was able to assist him with files from my genealogy research. There are great photos of the railway and men involved along with a lot of detail on the railway. Included in this article on page 6 is a photo of the officers of the North Staffordshire Railway taken in 1899 which includes George Dawson and John Longbottom.
During his time at the North Staffordshire Railway as locomotive superintendent, John Henry Adams would have known their chief engineer George James Crosbie Dawson who was my 2nd cousin 4x removed. The North Staffordshire Railway Study Group published an article in Journal 51 written by Mike Fell detailing George’s life. I was able to assist him with files from my genealogy research. There are great photos of the railway and men involved along with a lot of detail on the railway.
OH MY GOD, SHE'S SO CUTE!!!
One of the best videos of the topic....and I've seen a lot. Great pics !
Brilliant and educational.
Brilliant video, shame i'm a little late for the feedback.
If the loco we know as Lion now has been known as such for longer than the original, then I think it’s valid to say this loco is more Lion than Lion
Steam Saxophone or clarinet... Trumpets use the vibration of the brass of the mouthpiece, not a weed which woodwind uses... 👍
An organ Trumpet stop, as explained in the video, uses a vibrating brass reed to make its note. The brass reed is held in what's called a shallot by a small wooden wedge. That in turn is inserted in a 'boot' and the resulting note is given tone and focus by a conical resonator. Which is how the 'Steam Trumpet' worked, steam vibrated a reed which was focused by the conical resonator. Have a nice day 🙂
@@AnthonyDawsonHistory - Yeah but it's a slight misnomer as reeds are usually associated with woodwind... I think this is a case of parlance lol... Loving your vids and looking forward to you making loads more... 👍👍
@@BassandoForteBelieve me, from my experience "reeds" encomposses anything which isn't a flue - Oboe, Clarinet, Tromba, Trombone, Trumpet, Cornopean and Tubas! All the fun stuff. Flues are your Diapasons, Flutes and Strings.
@@AnthonyDawsonHistory - Played in a few brass bands and we tend to call them "mouthpiece" - As I said I think its a case of parlance... But this doesn't at all take from the point you're trying to make - Im just being slightly pedantic... 🤣👍 There must be some fascinating links between early railways and music - Perhaps a line of new videos for you to pursue... 👍👍
If I saw this thing in a museum I would -go pale -get goosebumps -achieve triple the blood pressure of an average infant -stop breathing for a few seconds -start yelling obscenities at it in that order
It’s interesting how steam power and railways might have developed in France, given the presence of pioneers such as Cugnot and Seguin, had conditions been more suitable. Perhaps they could have developed the steam railway before us!
Did you know in Russian food mall Vokzal 1853 that steam locomotive is here
He's my ancestor; nice to see this!
We know for sure that no.1 is indeed no.1, in either 1955 or shortly before the current powerhouse museum was constructed no.1 was taken apart for extensive restoration to ALL components with the vast majority being from 1 with other parts being prior to withdrawal.
I am an engineer that worked on the project in Florida to create a working full-scale replica. We achieved it in 2008-2009, before the working full-scale replica was built in France. If that story is of interest, I recommend contacting the Tampa Bay Automobile museum in Pinellas Park, FL to speak to the folks there about the timeframe of our build.