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Electronics Old and New by M Caldeira
Portugal
Registrace 21. 05. 2012
Electronics Old & New
As an electronics engineer that finally returned to this field for fun, I like to restore old tube radios and tinker with just about anything in the field of electronics that takes my fancy. It generally includes some audio application, but that is not a rule. Tube radios, guitar amps and effects pedals, audio amps and speakers, and even Ardiuno projects have served to keep me at my workbench until all hours and out of trouble.
This channel serves as a personal video log of some of the projects that come to life (or not), and to share it with any other aficionados out there who suffer from the same ailment.
Email: mcaldeira (at) icloud.com
As an electronics engineer that finally returned to this field for fun, I like to restore old tube radios and tinker with just about anything in the field of electronics that takes my fancy. It generally includes some audio application, but that is not a rule. Tube radios, guitar amps and effects pedals, audio amps and speakers, and even Ardiuno projects have served to keep me at my workbench until all hours and out of trouble.
This channel serves as a personal video log of some of the projects that come to life (or not), and to share it with any other aficionados out there who suffer from the same ailment.
Email: mcaldeira (at) icloud.com
Boost Your Vintage "AC/DC Hot-Chassis" Tube Radio with Bluetooth! Does my design work as is?
Boost Your Vintage Tube Radio with Bluetooth!
In today’s digital age, adding a Bluetooth receiver to a tube radio makes it incredibly useful. With traditional radio stations dwindling and many bands disappearing, this upgrade breathes new life into your vintage equipment.
In a previous video, I demonstrated how to add Bluetooth to a tube radio with a power transformer and heater voltage supply. But what about AC/DC radios, also known as hot chassis radios? Many of you asked if my board design works with these, and the answer is yes-with a simple modification.
In this video, I’ll guide you step-by-step on how to make this modification effortlessly.
Before diving in, I recommend watching my earlier video on the board design and implementation for a deeper understanding of the design considerations and features. The link to the video is:
czcams.com/video/gcaCkHOP884/video.htmlsi=ztRAMeyR8Gb-eOmB
Don’t forget to like, subscribe, and hit the bell icon to stay updated on all my latest projects!
Enjoy the video!
Some Useful Links ---
➠PCBWay share: www.pcbway.com/project/shareproject/Tube_Radio_Bluetooth_Module_boards_00d95950.html
➠Schematic and Gerber files: drive.google.com/drive/folders/107EWPL3E3FE6gRZqpfCQAxJnQZ8OmtOi?usp=sharing
➠BT Module used: www.ebay.com/itm/183936062591?mkcid=16&mkevt=1&mkrid=711-127632-2357-0&ssspo=_BfywXMpQLG&sssrc=2047675&ssuid=m79L0L3YREu&widget_ver=artemis&media=COPY
🙏 Want to support the channel? ●●●●●●
www.patreon.com/mcaldeira
paypal.me/macaldeira
#tuberadios #bluetoothtuberadio #radiorestoration
●●●● HUNDREDS OF OTHER VIDEOS TO CHOOSE FROM ●●●●
✿ DIY TEST GEAR: The title says it all:
czcams.com/video/7buNHf6HoDw/video.html
✿ RESTORATION BUILDING BLOCKS: A series of videos showing detailed steps used the restoration process of tube equipment:
czcams.com/video/7xvTGd4ysRE/video.html
✿ HowTo's: Various videos on some simple techniques and projects:
czcams.com/video/lgr-J_D6pSU/video.html
✿ DIY CAPACITOR LEAKAGE TESTER PROJECT: One of the most viewed projects on my channel, with full design description and build instructions.
czcams.com/video/0pySErvzUIY/video.html
✿ DIY TUBE TESTER PROJECT: Complete design description and build instructions for this really handy device.
czcams.com/video/3fCE4uaw_cU/video.htmlsi=BhCnTKKN2NQUDe6v
●●●● Plus full Playlists on some other completed restoration projects on this Channel ●●●●
📻 PHILIPS BX750A:
czcams.com/video/i8U9Lteja5o/video.html
📻 TELEFUNKEN OPUS 2114:
czcams.com/video/_HO2bjY5vuw/video.html
📻 SABA UW-175-Z 3D:
czcams.com/video/cca4i60ZLw4/video.html
📻 GRUNDIG 1070:
czcams.com/video/i4J5l0fwhko/video.html
📻 SCHAUB-LORENZ GOLDY 58 type 3020:
czcams.com/video/RSbt7qVed78/video.html
📻 BUSH VHF64:
czcams.com/video/U--6JymkQ1M/video.html
📻 GRUNDIG 3060A:
czcams.com/video/7x2sK2GSYeE/video.html
📻 TELEFUNKEN OPERETTE 8:
czcams.com/video/5IsACM0mPzs/video.html
📻 GRAETZ SUPER 171W:
czcams.com/video/MhG-CH0gqm4/video.html
📻 LOEWE-OPTA MAGNET 3737W:
czcams.com/video/ZSZBJ5sKQm8/video.html
📻 BRAUN ATELIER 3:
czcams.com/play/PLy5M_tA9ux7L3k5nPRvrk1aH764QRCTqE.html
📻 LOEWE-OPTA TRUXA STEREO 4741W:
czcams.com/play/PLy5M_tA9ux7KhVk0KqPx0Wkh2KO_5f2fQ.html
📻 GRAETZ COMEDIA 616:
czcams.com/video/fwmW9k3TwNE/video.html
📻 SABA FREIBURG W2:
czcams.com/play/PLy5M_tA9ux7IqvS-LshUGpE1D_WY6mrZe.html
📻 GRAETZ MUSICA 4R417:
czcams.com/play/PLy5M_tA9ux7Ios98E59dWjwc2SRJyxwIn.html
In today’s digital age, adding a Bluetooth receiver to a tube radio makes it incredibly useful. With traditional radio stations dwindling and many bands disappearing, this upgrade breathes new life into your vintage equipment.
In a previous video, I demonstrated how to add Bluetooth to a tube radio with a power transformer and heater voltage supply. But what about AC/DC radios, also known as hot chassis radios? Many of you asked if my board design works with these, and the answer is yes-with a simple modification.
In this video, I’ll guide you step-by-step on how to make this modification effortlessly.
Before diving in, I recommend watching my earlier video on the board design and implementation for a deeper understanding of the design considerations and features. The link to the video is:
czcams.com/video/gcaCkHOP884/video.htmlsi=ztRAMeyR8Gb-eOmB
Don’t forget to like, subscribe, and hit the bell icon to stay updated on all my latest projects!
Enjoy the video!
Some Useful Links ---
➠PCBWay share: www.pcbway.com/project/shareproject/Tube_Radio_Bluetooth_Module_boards_00d95950.html
➠Schematic and Gerber files: drive.google.com/drive/folders/107EWPL3E3FE6gRZqpfCQAxJnQZ8OmtOi?usp=sharing
➠BT Module used: www.ebay.com/itm/183936062591?mkcid=16&mkevt=1&mkrid=711-127632-2357-0&ssspo=_BfywXMpQLG&sssrc=2047675&ssuid=m79L0L3YREu&widget_ver=artemis&media=COPY
🙏 Want to support the channel? ●●●●●●
www.patreon.com/mcaldeira
paypal.me/macaldeira
#tuberadios #bluetoothtuberadio #radiorestoration
●●●● HUNDREDS OF OTHER VIDEOS TO CHOOSE FROM ●●●●
✿ DIY TEST GEAR: The title says it all:
czcams.com/video/7buNHf6HoDw/video.html
✿ RESTORATION BUILDING BLOCKS: A series of videos showing detailed steps used the restoration process of tube equipment:
czcams.com/video/7xvTGd4ysRE/video.html
✿ HowTo's: Various videos on some simple techniques and projects:
czcams.com/video/lgr-J_D6pSU/video.html
✿ DIY CAPACITOR LEAKAGE TESTER PROJECT: One of the most viewed projects on my channel, with full design description and build instructions.
czcams.com/video/0pySErvzUIY/video.html
✿ DIY TUBE TESTER PROJECT: Complete design description and build instructions for this really handy device.
czcams.com/video/3fCE4uaw_cU/video.htmlsi=BhCnTKKN2NQUDe6v
●●●● Plus full Playlists on some other completed restoration projects on this Channel ●●●●
📻 PHILIPS BX750A:
czcams.com/video/i8U9Lteja5o/video.html
📻 TELEFUNKEN OPUS 2114:
czcams.com/video/_HO2bjY5vuw/video.html
📻 SABA UW-175-Z 3D:
czcams.com/video/cca4i60ZLw4/video.html
📻 GRUNDIG 1070:
czcams.com/video/i4J5l0fwhko/video.html
📻 SCHAUB-LORENZ GOLDY 58 type 3020:
czcams.com/video/RSbt7qVed78/video.html
📻 BUSH VHF64:
czcams.com/video/U--6JymkQ1M/video.html
📻 GRUNDIG 3060A:
czcams.com/video/7x2sK2GSYeE/video.html
📻 TELEFUNKEN OPERETTE 8:
czcams.com/video/5IsACM0mPzs/video.html
📻 GRAETZ SUPER 171W:
czcams.com/video/MhG-CH0gqm4/video.html
📻 LOEWE-OPTA MAGNET 3737W:
czcams.com/video/ZSZBJ5sKQm8/video.html
📻 BRAUN ATELIER 3:
czcams.com/play/PLy5M_tA9ux7L3k5nPRvrk1aH764QRCTqE.html
📻 LOEWE-OPTA TRUXA STEREO 4741W:
czcams.com/play/PLy5M_tA9ux7KhVk0KqPx0Wkh2KO_5f2fQ.html
📻 GRAETZ COMEDIA 616:
czcams.com/video/fwmW9k3TwNE/video.html
📻 SABA FREIBURG W2:
czcams.com/play/PLy5M_tA9ux7IqvS-LshUGpE1D_WY6mrZe.html
📻 GRAETZ MUSICA 4R417:
czcams.com/play/PLy5M_tA9ux7Ios98E59dWjwc2SRJyxwIn.html
zhlédnutí: 1 381
Video
Add Bluetooth to a Tube Radio with no Noise, and Reversible. Can it be done? #pcbway#
zhlédnutí 3,1KPřed dnem
Only $5 for 10 PCBs and every new member get $5 bonus. Express 24 hour / 48 hour service on www.pcbway.com/ ➠ ➠ ➠ In this video, I’m excited to share a thoroughly refined and tested version of my board that adds Bluetooth to a tube radio using a readily available module. This version includes an added signal booster and keeps the entire modification fully reversible. Adding Bluetooth makes a tu...
Can we make a Solid State EABC80/6AK8 Triple Diode Triode Tube? If so, Why? #pcbway#
zhlédnutí 22KPřed 14 dny
Only $5 for 10 PCBs and every new member get $5 bonus. Express 24 hour / 48 hour service on www.pcbway.com/ ➠ ➠ ➠ In this video, I experiment with creating a fully solid-state version of the popular EABC80/6AK8 triple diode triode tube. Inspired by discovering the LND150, a DMOS FET that functions similarly to a triode and handles high voltages with ease, I couldn’t resist giving it a try. I wa...
How to extend tuning range with an FM RF alignment - Tube Radio Restoration Back to Basics part 13
zhlédnutí 1,7KPřed 21 dnem
Like the AM RF alignment, the FM is quite similar to do. However, I wanted to extend the tuning range beyond the 100MHz that the radios was designed for, as there is a station at 101.6MHz that I normally listen to. In some radios this can be done, and in this video we'll see if and how to achieve this. Enjoy the video. 🎥 Other videos in this series: ■ Back to Basics 1 - Tube Radio Anatomy: czca...
The 'Why and How' of an RF alignment - Tube Radio Restoration Back to Basics part 12 #pcbway#
zhlédnutí 2,2KPřed 28 dny
Only $5 for 10 PCBs and every new member get $5 bonus. Express 24 hour / 48 hour service on www.pcbway.com/ ➠ ➠ ➠ Doing an RF alignment on a tube radio is actually quite a simple process, provided you have detailed alignment instructions for that particular set. If you don't, it can get messy. The solution is to understand why you're doing what you're doing, as this takes the guessing out of th...
How tough can the FM IF alignment be? - Tube Radio Restoration Back to Basics part 11 #pcbway#
zhlédnutí 2,2KPřed měsícem
Only $5 for 10 PCBs and every new member get $5 bonus. Express 24 hour / 48 hour service on www.pcbway.com/ ➠ ➠ ➠ FM is the most important band for me on these tube radios - the sound is absolutely awesome - so a good IF alignment is essential. There are many ways to do this, and in this video I will attempt to show you a few of the methods that I normally use. Enjoy the video. 🎥 Other videos i...
New Mini-Whip / FM Switcher with Bias-T #pcbway#
zhlédnutí 2,1KPřed měsícem
Only $5 for 10 PCBs and every new member get $5 bonus. Express 24 hour / 48 hour service on www.pcbway.com/ ➠ ➠ ➠ Welcome to the channel. Today, we're diving into an upgrade for the Mini-Whip antenna layout. As you know, this antenna has been my trusted companion for all my radio restoration projects, delivering outstanding performance across the LW to SW bands. However, I've faced a couple of ...
The all-important IF alignment of the AM - Tube Radio Restoration Back to Basics part 10 #pcbway#
zhlédnutí 2,4KPřed měsícem
Only $5 for 10 PCBs and every new member get $5 bonus. Express 24 hour / 48 hour service on www.pcbway.com/ ➠ ➠ ➠ To ensure the best sensitivity of the radio, it is crucial that the IF alignment is done correctly. There are various ways to achieve this, and in this video I will attempt to show you a few, from the simplest to the most complex. Enjoy the video. 🎥 Other videos in this series: ■ Ba...
Do we have FM, and how does it work? - Tube Radio Restoration Back to Basics part 9
zhlédnutí 2,4KPřed měsícem
For me, FM is the most important band on these German tube radios. The quality of the sound and the availability of local stations, make it a must-have feature for me to purchase a radio for restoration. This band can be a little challenging if it doesn't work, but a thorough understanding of its theory goes a long way to making any fault-finding easier. Let's get to it! I hope you enjoy the se...
3D-Printing my Under-Shelf Modules with new Bambu Lab A1 Combo
zhlédnutí 8KPřed 2 měsíci
I never really expected a 3D printer to have such an impact on my hobby. Since embarking on this adventure with a simple, entry-level model, I discovered the freedom of being able to quickly print replacement parts for my restoration projects, workshop tools, and just about anything I can dream up. This new printer, however, opens up many new doors! The Bambu Lab A1 Combo that I received allows...
We've got LW and SW, but where is the MW? - Tube Radio Restoration Back to Basics part 8
zhlédnutí 2,6KPřed 2 měsíci
We checked that the audio is good, but what about actual radio reception? It's time to turn this 'tube amp' into an actual radio, starting with the three AM bands (LW, SW and MW). A little problem with the MW (no reception), offers a great opportunity to show you a simple trick to fault-find possible issues. Here's a great description of the principle of a superheterodyne receiver, which makes ...
What do those Tone Presets really look like? - Tube Radio Restoration Back to Basics part 7 #pcbway#
zhlédnutí 2,1KPřed 2 měsíci
Only $5 for 10 PCBs and every new member get $5 bonus. Express 24 hour / 48 hour service on www.pcbway.com/ ➠ ➠ ➠ What exactly do the Tone Presets on these German Radios look like on a frequency plot? I decided to plot each preset using Visual Analyser through my PC Scope Buffer unit, to see how the shaping is achieved. Enjoy the video. 🎥 Other videos in this series: ■ Back to Basics 1 - Tube R...
Design & Build a capacitor outer-foil detector for restoring vintage audio & radio gear #pcbway#
zhlédnutí 7KPřed 2 měsíci
Only $5 for 10 PCBs and every new member get $5 bonus. Express 24 hour / 48 hour service on www.pcbway.com/ ➠ ➠ ➠ Respecting foil capacitor 'polarity' in the restoration of vintage electronics gear is a much-debated topic these days. Some say it's crucial, while others say that it makes no difference as modern capacitors don't have the same issues as those of old. While I personally am a little...
Preamp, Tone Shaping and of lots of detail - Tube Radio Restoration Back to Basics part 6 #pcbway#
zhlédnutí 2,8KPřed 3 měsíci
Only $5 for 10 PCBs and every new member get $5 bonus. Express 24 hour / 48 hour service on www.pcbway.com/ ➠ ➠ ➠ These German tube radios were designed with sound quality in mind, and the way they achieved that is really astounding. That's what I want to go into in this video. The preamp, as simple as it is, is surrounded by a really complex tone shaping network that is a work of art, both in ...
How to safely test the output tube - Tube Radio Restoration Back to Basics part 5
zhlédnutí 3,4KPřed 3 měsíci
Finalising the output audio stage lets us test this part of the radio. I also look at an LTSpice simulation of the basic tone controls. Powering it up safely comes next. I hope you enjoy the series, and invite you to comment. 🎥 Other videos in this series: ■ Back to Basics 1 - Tube Radio Anatomy: czcams.com/video/zc4f1m4vXY4/video.html ■ Back to Basics 2 - Tube Radio Anatomy: czcams.com/video/D...
Build an Inverse RIAA Network to Test Phono Inputs With a Signal Generator #pcbway#
zhlédnutí 2,5KPřed 3 měsíci
Build an Inverse RIAA Network to Test Phono Inputs With a Signal Generator #pcbway#
How To Check the Power Amp Stage - Tube Radio Restoration Back to Basics part 4 #pcbway#
zhlédnutí 4,1KPřed 3 měsíci
How To Check the Power Amp Stage - Tube Radio Restoration Back to Basics part 4 #pcbway#
How to Check the B+ Safely - Tube Radio Restoration Back to Basics part 3
zhlédnutí 4KPřed 3 měsíci
How to Check the B Safely - Tube Radio Restoration Back to Basics part 3
Checking the Power Supply - Tube Radio Restoration Back to Basics part 2 #pcbway#
zhlédnutí 3,8KPřed 3 měsíci
Checking the Power Supply - Tube Radio Restoration Back to Basics part 2 #pcbway#
The Parts That Make Up a Tube Radio - Tube Radio Restoration Back to Basics part 1
zhlédnutí 8KPřed 4 měsíci
The Parts That Make Up a Tube Radio - Tube Radio Restoration Back to Basics part 1
Can we turn a catastrophe into a learning experience? Nordmende Rigoletto 59 pt.1 #pcbway#
zhlédnutí 4,6KPřed 4 měsíci
Can we turn a catastrophe into a learning experience? Nordmende Rigoletto 59 pt.1 #pcbway#
A World First? Wax Removal / Alignment Tool for Tube Radio Restorations. #pcbway#
zhlédnutí 3,3KPřed 4 měsíci
A World First? Wax Removal / Alignment Tool for Tube Radio Restorations. #pcbway#
From Ugly to Elegant. Loewe-Opta Truxa 1701W pt.5 #pcbway#
zhlédnutí 2,6KPřed 4 měsíci
From Ugly to Elegant. Loewe-Opta Truxa 1701W pt.5 #pcbway#
Removing Hideous Paint From a Tube Radio. What a Nightmare! Loewe-opta Truxa 1701w Pt.4
zhlédnutí 3,3KPřed 5 měsíci
Removing Hideous Paint From a Tube Radio. What a Nightmare! Loewe-opta Truxa 1701w Pt.4
'Push-to-Release' DIY Antenna Hack Worked Out Beautifully! Sony CRF-320 restoration Pt.7
zhlédnutí 2,4KPřed 5 měsíci
'Push-to-Release' DIY Antenna Hack Worked Out Beautifully! Sony CRF-320 restoration Pt.7
Exploring The Fm Front-end: A Humbling Journey With The Loewe-opta Truxa 1701w Pt.3 #pcbway#
zhlédnutí 4,4KPřed 5 měsíci
Exploring The Fm Front-end: A Humbling Journey With The Loewe-opta Truxa 1701w Pt.3 #pcbway#
Old caps need to be replaced, as well as selenium rectifier? Loewe-Opta Truxa 1701W pt.2 #pcbway#
zhlédnutí 6KPřed 5 měsíci
Old caps need to be replaced, as well as selenium rectifier? Loewe-Opta Truxa 1701W pt.2 #pcbway#
Is This The Ugliest Radio You've Ever Seen? Loewe-opta Truxa 1701w pt. 1
zhlédnutí 6KPřed 5 měsíci
Is This The Ugliest Radio You've Ever Seen? Loewe-opta Truxa 1701w pt. 1
Upgrade Your Vintage Radio With Led's - Easy Diy Pcb Conversion! #pcbway#
zhlédnutí 4,2KPřed 5 měsíci
Upgrade Your Vintage Radio With Led's - Easy Diy Pcb Conversion! #pcbway#
DIY push-to-latch antenna? Yes, it can be done! Sony CRF-320 restoration Pt.6
zhlédnutí 2,2KPřed 6 měsíci
DIY push-to-latch antenna? Yes, it can be done! Sony CRF-320 restoration Pt.6
Too bad Crook is unavailable
I just found your channel after watching dozens of Mr Carlson's videos, and I joined your Patreon channel immediately. I don't want to make my own PCBs and I don't want to use surface mount components, so I am so glad you use through-hole components and make the Gerbers available. PCBWay's pricing is ridiculously cheap, so I will make some of your projects very soon.
Welcome to the channel and for your support. I really appreciate it. I prefer to make the Gerbers available as for some people the shipping can be quite costly. Personally I actually like SMD, but many have problems with it, so k normally opt for through-hole versions as it’s more generally preferred. If you have any questions, feel free to ask through patreon. I’ll be happy to help where I can.
A while back I made a solid state ECC83 with a couple of these but stuffed inside a dead Mullard ECC81 using the original glass envelope, czcams.com/video/Uku4D7dibfs/video.html
would it be correct to say using a mains transformer, the dc to dc convertor is no longer needed because you already have isolation /no ground loop (hum) or are you still needing to isolate digital earth from analog earth to prevent digital noise breakthrough?
It is probably not needed with a transformer for that exact reason, but I haven’t experimented with it as yet. Just wanted to see what would be needed to make the same circuit work on a hot chassis.
I enjoyed watching and listening and thank you for inviting us into your experiment. There is one remaining question and that is the cathode resistor, You need about 0,4 milliamp. And to obtain that, you need about a 10k resistor. So far so good. You bring that resistor into the socket. But you, or someone else, next time perhaps will need 1 milliamp or 2 milliamp and thus will need another resistor value. In that case this particular solid state socket won’t work properly. Another resistor value will be needed. So the solid state replacement isn’t interchangeable flawlessly. It will need a dedicated approach for every application. And as you introduce a carhode resistor that was zero in the original situation, the AC amplification will drop. I didn’t hear you talking about that.
Welcome aboard 😊 I did mention that the resistor value was found by experiment, and would probably differ from care to case. This wasn’t meant as a general replacement, but rather as a personal attempt to get it to work. Also, in a situation in which the triode is cathode biases, a resistor will already exist, so I’m not sure how this thing would bias.
@@electronicsoldandnew Yes indeed you mentioned it. but it raised a question. Would it be possible to construct a real solid state pin to pin replacement of a valve (or tube) that would be a universal and real equivalent? And secondly. I find a lay out without a cathode resistor as surprising as you. You didn’t use the simplest scheme to test your knowledge. But it was very entertaining to see.
I think that a direct replacement for a triode that uses fixed or cathode bias is possible, but not guaranteed because these fets are notoriously different, even from the same batch. Gris leak bias is a different story 😊
Manuel, I've wanted one of those ELV signal generators ever since you first introduced them to us on your channel. The company does not export them to North America. I don't know if this is some sort of legal thing or just a business decision but I think that it is missing out on a large market.
I believe it has to do with export restrictions, but do not have the details. It’s a pity, since it’s a great little device.
It would probably be a good idea to use a fuse for the transformer primary and secondary winding.
👍
Hi Manuel. Will you be posting the board that uses the magic eye tube as a turn on/off circuit for the module soon. I would like to order them together in one shipment. Thanks for this useful video as my Zenith has a hot chassis.
Yes, they’re on their way to me right now 😊
I've been switching over to smd as much as i can,i had to buy a digital microscope though,i find i can miniaturise a circuit much more,for power supplies etc it is great,some audio circuits still work better with a more spaced parts placement like sub min tubes,though again the circuit does still shrink some what. My microscope set up is two parts ,a small one with its own screen and a second camera with a 17 monitor,the camera gives full board view at great magnification the small combined unit is more for late night quick checks on pcb soldering and viewing not for hours of work.
Personally I like SMD, but many hobbyists have a problem with it. My microscope does come in handy 😊
@@electronicsoldandnew yes smd is great to a point,try getting poly type caps,high volt resistors and caps tend to be very pricey. I tend to mix smd with tht,fitting some of the circuits i NEED to have in the wanted size enclosure for a current design has been a serious journey,smps,inverter,flipflop switching a two stage op amp plus a dual triode sub min tube,never mind sockets pots eq etc etc intp a hammond 1590BB,it will happen but it's been a trial,SMD has a major advantage for space saving ,noisey circuits can be kept further away .Again some vendors go insane on parts used by the stomp box diyer fraternite like LT1054.
I built some stompboxes in those cases. Quite a challenge 😊 with SMD I made good use of both sides of the pcb to fit everything in.
Brilliant! Thanks for sharing.
Pleasure
Why don't you design a circuit so you can't plug it in wrong? Have the circuit flip the hot and neutral the correct way or not allow the radio to have power to the chassis.
Why don't you design a circuit so you can't plug it in wrong? Have the circuit flip the hot and neutral the correct way or not allow the radio to have power to the chassis.
That’s not something I care to do, as most people have already found a way to use their radios safely.
When you are stil afraid that the audio ground gets on the live mains, you can put in the soldered audio ground a large capacitor, but it would be a 400V 8µ or so. I don't like the sound of 230V getting in your BT board, it is original not designed for that.
The cap would indeed make it safer, but the mains getting to the board is t a problem as long as it doesn’t get anywhere near anything at a different potential. Effectively all you’re doing is elevating the “ground” reference, which isn’t normally a problem.
You can use that miniature transformer in conjunction with a switch and wire it to the volume pot, using the switch to disconnect the radio signal, and add a 3.5 mm jack. On that 3.5 mm jack you could add a wireless Bluetooth dongle as another solution. Fantastic schematic and adaptation of your creation.
👍
@@electronicsoldandnewI just want to tell you that I really enjoy your channel and your presentation. In the States I don't get a lot of these types of radios to work on so you are and invaluable source of experience and information. Thank you
My pleasure
I am amazed that the EU never passed a law requiring all member states to standardise on the three-pin mains plug we enjoy here in the UK. 🤣🤣🤣 Yes, that was really realy naughty of me but I hope you get my drift. Here in the UK we're not that clever either with our reversible bayonet mains light sockets. I'd outlaw those as well as it's possible to buy B22 socket extension plugs. ⚡ 👿
I agree with you completely 😊 it would be so easy as some of these plugs have a hole on one end which would only require the sockets to have a protruding pin, but I guess they’re being stubborn in this issue.
@@electronicsoldandnew France and other countries plug have 3 pins, but there is no defined neutral wire position, only the ground/protective one. And you can still use 2 wires plug which you can connect both ways. 3 pin with defined ground is only required for devices with metal cover. Btw british plug is too big. Btw Im dissapointed by the design of this little Grundig radio, that there is phono input directly connected to chassis. Standard way for hot chassis radio was to use audio isolation transformer for phono input. Antenna was always protected by small value/high voltage caps (now we call them Y2 caps).
Yes, it’s a pity the plug issue hasn’t been standardised and regulated all over Europe. In Portugal we have no protection as regards mains polarity. The Grundig was a surprise indeed. Initially I didn’t realise it was an auto transformer, and the worst part was the phono ground to chassis connection. I wonder how many people got shocked over the years … totally needless. A proper transformer would have cost very little more than this one, and all the danger removed from the set.
@@electronicsoldandnew There were planty of hot chassis sets in 40s-50s. Copper was expensive, so transformers were expensive too during war and postwar years. But I never saw set where you can touch hot chassis without opening back cover. It looks like error. There is no way how to standardize plugs across Europe - it would be too expensive, you would have to rebuild all electric installation. We in Czech republic also dont have polarized plugs, we use french standard designed in 1920s. German standard doesnt have it too, both wires should be considered as possibly hot.
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Well done my friend! 👍
Thank you
Greetings From Germany... A question concerning identifying the chassis ground transformer of the radio's schematic and then comparing it to a similar model that has an isolated ground. Is it possible to make a supplementary video or Part 2 just to show us viewers exactly what to look for on the schematic for a positive identification of chassis ground.
You can easily see it from the schematic. One side of the mains is shown as grounded. You can also just test with a multimeter as I did at the start of the video.
@@electronicsoldandnew I think to remember that you forgot in the schematic to show that one side of the 6.3V filament winding of the transformer is connected to ground. You told it, but it is not drawn. Maybe that is the confusion here ?
Perhaps, but the ground is shown. Not sure I understand the question
Nice addition to your Bluetooth lineup Manue, The only trouble is Bluetooth is you can't transmit simultaneously to one's whole radio collection. Coming up with a legal AM transmitter with good audio would be nice for the collector, but offers some serious problems.
True.
Can't vouch for this but there is a seller on ebay (orient100) creating Bluetooth to AM radios supposedly not exceeding 50mW (below the unlicensed limit in most countries). They can trim the frequency to suit. Not cheap, but may be a solution.
Will have a look at it. May be interesting
Hello. Thank's for the Video. So, the 4VCW is an 2SJ245 ?
Check the video again. This repair was done some time ago and cannot recall the details.
Hello i replace sometimes EABC80 with 3x1N5711 diodes and one russian 6N2P double triode. One section for preamp an one section for Phono preamp (bluetooth)works well and a radio maintains retro look.
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Why?
Why not?
Recently I did restoration of 1969 Philips Prestige all valve radio. Band switch which is rotary wafer type is giving some trouble. Can you suggest remedy?
Clean it and lubricate carefully.
It's good hearing you start out with a warning about the tube B+ voltage. Many years ago, while in high school, I was at a bench doing lab instrument repair while another student sat next to me working on a tube based CB transceiver. The chassis was frightening as it looked as if someone dropped components and soldered them where they landed. After a time, this student suddenly gripped the underside of the chassis with both hands. His body went limp and he slid off the stool falling to the floor, both hands still gripping the chassis, the bench mains power remained hot. Right behind me and over my right shoulder was the power kill switch for the lab. Just moments from when the guy landed on the floor, I hit the kill switch. The attending teacher and other students in the class had no idea what transpired. Fortunately, the student on the floor recovered immediately upon power having been shutdown, but both his hands were covered with burn blisters and skin punctures from the intensity of gripping the chassis.
Yes, one can quite easily forget the seriousness of a shock. I’ve had a few, and have been fortunate, but it is always important to remember and remind others of the dangers.
Where can I purchase the PCB's
It is all described in the video description.
Manuel, I have a 6000...will not turn on, DC or AC. 12vac is coming out of the xfmr. Were the caps bad on your PS? Do you know if it powered up prior to replacing? Thanks....David in TX
I’m afraid it’s been quite a while. The videos probably show the initial state of the radio.
Hi will you share the stl file?
Sure, email me.
I like the KISS (keep it simple stupid)method better.
I wonder why there aren't direct replacements with a 12V heater and a B+ of 12V so the PSU could be replaced with a socket and the radio run of a computer PSU giving 12V and a special transformer used to drive the speaker, it would mean no danger of electrocution.
Was someone in a fit of rage when someone ripped out some of the wires of the radio.
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I'm wondering whether the 0V 'out' of the B0505 is connected to AGND. It does not say in the schematic, or am I missing something?
It gets connected through the BT module itself.
@@electronicsoldandnew Just to make sure I understand. The 0V Out of the B0505 is connected to the GND terminal on the Bluetooth module?
Internally, yes.
If you put batteries in the radio and turn it on, the batteries get hot and it doesn't work.
You need a proper repair done on that radio. There’s obviously a short somewhere.
Call the National Trust!
Love the board. But $26 shipping for 5 boards in the US is nuts!
its been a while since i used PCB Way, but there should be a way to select cheaper shipping options at checkout. Otherwise I would download the gerbers and use JLC PCB. Should be able to get 5 boards for $2 plus $1.50 shipping for the cheapest/slowest option.
There are various shipping options. I normally use the fastest, but that’s my personal choice.
BTW Mr Caldeira is the main reason why I ve gone back to this hobby after 45 years messing around with digital and software. Thanks !
Hi, nice video, well done as always. Just wondering since you've gone to the trouble (correctly) of the DC/DC converter why have you left the chassis ground of the split rail power supply as is ? Surely there is room for a ground loop between the audio ground and that ground ? Options could have been a single rail op amp(s) or a DC to split rail DC converter ? Just saying..
The ground of the opamp supply is effectively provided by the ground connection of the audio connection to the radio. This was the quietest solution I was able to find after numerous attempts. I needed a split supply and did not want to use a doubler to get a higher DC voltage to use a single supply opamp configuration, so I ended up with this solution.
@@electronicsoldandnew anything that works is good enough for me. keep up the good work
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Both my donor and the one I'm restoring the 10.7 if was shifted about 400KHz up. at 1st I thought the counter was off. But after I calibrated the frequency counter it was still not ok. I had to adjust the IF section now the frequency reading is Ok again. Not easy to access all of the transformers and trimmers.
Yes, access can be challenging on this radio. The result will be well worth it, though 👍
Hi there. Do you have a “parts” list for the completion of this mod for the noobs? Thanks
Nope. The video explains it all and the schematic can be downloaded. See the video description
Thank you.
Pleasure
I'm keeping everything crossed that I can use the forthcoming switch module with your v2 Bluetooth board of which I have several already built up. It'll solve a problem as the Saba Freudenstadt 9 I've just done has no spare contacts for supply switching on the PU switch and I don't want to do a hardware modification to add a microswitch as I want to keep this radio as original as possible. Thanks for sharing these projects. 🙏
The add-on PCB will simply act on the incoming 6.3VAC so the previous boards should work just fine.
interesting you don't seem to have a connection between the isolated 0V and Aground. I can't find a description of the chip only the module, but doing this could cause the chip problems as the digital side of the chip's ground is isolated from the analogue ground side. so it's a bit like trying to pass a signal between a source and an amplifier with only one wire. Normally you would sort out this issue with a star ground so the digital and analogue grounds are separated right up to the last minute. so currents flowing in the digital ground are not superimposed on the analogue ground. they same way that you do with A2D's Ref-grounds, they need to be connected to work but you connected them in away to reduce or eliminate digital ground noise. i suppose the other way is to use a 1:1 isolation transformer on the audio but they are not as cheap. Anyway thanks for giving me something to think about on a Sunday morning. I'm looking for a nice Bluetooth module to go the other way. which is much harder to do as a standalone module. I want to take an audio source and connected it to a Bluetooth headset, but how you get the headset to connect to a module without handshaking controlled by the user?
The isolated 0V is connected internally to the AGND at the module output. Internally it has the separation of the analogue and digital grounds, so the ground reference is achieved with no noise. I tried numerous grounding schemes before this one and they simply did not work. The noise was a constant issue until this version finally resulted in noise-free audio.
@@electronicsoldandnew you might get less noise if you cut the connection between the Aground and 0V on the module and reconnect them at the point where you connect the ground to the radio. this will give the best noise performance you could expect. Moving the star ground right up to the last point possible. if the module was done correctly they would have separated them on the PC and told the user how to connect them correctly. the way they have done it only breaks the paths the last inch or so. not much point in that if the ground from the board to 6" or more long.
These modules come with zero info 😊 Fortunately the noise is not at all audible as it is right now. The noise pickup on FM is there regardless of whether the module is connected to the radio or not. I experimented with an externally powered module (not at all connected to the radio) and got the same result.
@@electronicsoldandnew in all my years of integrating audio systems into aircraft, ground loops and noise were a real pain. trying to find a ground for your audio that was not going up and down due to currents flowing from other high power controls was like looking for unicorn poo. Made even worse as controls moved away from hydraulically powered to electrically powered. Now there are vast amounts of current flowing in the airframe, which makes it hard to find a stable ground. We started to use fibre optics to stop radiated signals from our systems, but it also meant that we had local grounds that were isolated. so no ground currents causing us more noise issues. Now i just sit back and play CZcams much less stress. 🙂
I can imagine the headaches trying to find loops in a plane. Not exactly something you can ignore and hope for the best 😊 You’re right: CZcams is a lot simpler 😊 For me, it serves as a platform to learn constantly. I remember our Dean saying on the first day of university, that we’d leave that institution knowing quite little, but being experts at learning. Nearly 40 years later, experience has taught me that he really got that right 😊
I now own 2 of this Grundig radio's both missing knobs and some other cosmetic issues. Now I'm building 1 out of 2 and you're videos will help me absolutely. Replacing the tantalum cap's to prevent failure. Many Thanks. And Yes the FM reception is amazing on these radio's.
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I wonder if someone could take a vintage tube TV/radio and add a daughter board and a duplicate audio section with an extra speaker and decode and play stereo audio. You'd have to capture the audio signal, decode the channels it and send one channel to the existing audio circuit and the other channel to the extra audio circuit and speaker.
Thanks ❤
Pleasure
Thank you , this is a good blue tooth receiver. I have made it and installed on 4 German radios . With a mirco switch for the power on . Would like to improve this using the magic eye voltage .
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very good explanation and straightforward approach to explain possible problems. I had two times problems with interference between Bluetooth module type M18 and the preamp 4558, the solution was to put the module about 10cm away from this pcb!
I went through all those issues 😊 this solution works for me. I’ve used it in over 20 radios.
In my tube radio project I have sacrificed the "local/distant station" option and use its switch to supply 5 v to the Bluetooth module, while in transistor radio use a pair of contacts of the fm switch to the antenna socket. Just surgery.
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Great made. What if the fillament is not connected to ground? There is a way to use a DC to DC converter that has 2x9V but I think it is overkill. Keep up the great videos.
I’ll be doing a video soon to cover those situations. Should be a small adjustment.
Very good .
Thank you
Newbie here is there circuit for ac/dc radio? That's what we have in the States mostly, great educational videos!
I think I’ll make a video soon specifically for the ac/dc radios. Won’t take too much adaptation as the boards will probably work.
Wow great episode. That board came out beautiful !!! Love those isolated power modules. I have used them myself. Great for lots of things...
Indeed 👍